PMID- 17634411 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071213 LR - 20220129 IS - 0006-4971 (Print) IS - 1528-0020 (Electronic) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 110 IP - 9 DP - 2007 Nov 1 TI - The BH3-only protein Puma plays an essential role in cytokine deprivation induced apoptosis of mast cells. PG - 3209-17 AB - Mast cells play critical roles in the regulation of inflammation. One characteristic feature of mast cells is their relatively long lifespan in vivo. Members of the Bcl-2 protein family are regulators of cell survival and apoptosis, where the BH3-only proteins are critical proapoptotic proteins. In this study we investigated the role of the BH3-only proteins Noxa, Bad, Bim, Bmf, Bid, and Puma in apoptosis of mucosal-like mast cells (MLMCs) and connective tissue-like mast cells (CTLMCs). We demonstrate that Puma is critical for the induction of mast-cell death following cytokine deprivation and treatment with the DNA-damaging agent etoposide in MLMCs and CTLMCs. Using p53-/- mast cells, we found that cytokine deprivation-induced apoptosis, in contrast to that elicited by etoposide, is p53-independent. Interestingly, mast cells deficient in FOXO3a, previously proposed as a transcription factor for Puma induction in response to growth factor deprivation, were markedly resistant to cytokine withdrawal compared with wild-type cells. Moreover, overexpression of phosphorylation-deficient, constitutively active FOXO3a caused an up-regulation of Puma. In conclusion, our data demonstrate a pivotal role for Puma in the regulation of cytokine deprivation-induced mast-cell apoptosis and suggest a plausible role for Puma in the regulation of mast cell numbers in vivo. FAU - Ekoff, Maria AU - Ekoff M AD - Department of Medicine, Clinical Immunology and Allergy Unit, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Kaufmann, Thomas AU - Kaufmann T FAU - Engstrom, Maria AU - Engstrom M FAU - Motoyama, Noboru AU - Motoyama N FAU - Villunger, Andreas AU - Villunger A FAU - Jonsson, Jan-Ingvar AU - Jonsson JI FAU - Strasser, Andreas AU - Strasser A FAU - Nilsson, Gunnar AU - Nilsson G LA - eng GR - R01 CA080188/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - Y 212/FWF_/Austrian Science Fund FWF/Austria GR - CA 43540/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA 80188/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070718 PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic) RN - 0 (Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins) RN - 0 (Bcl-2-Like Protein 11) RN - 0 (Bcl2l11 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Forkhead Box Protein O3) RN - 0 (Forkhead Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (FoxO3 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (PUMA protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) RN - 6PLQ3CP4P3 (Etoposide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic/pharmacology MH - Apoptosis/drug effects/*genetics MH - Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins/genetics MH - Bcl-2-Like Protein 11 MH - Cell Survival/genetics MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Clone Cells/cytology/metabolism MH - Cytokines/*deficiency MH - Etoposide/pharmacology MH - Forkhead Box Protein O3 MH - Forkhead Transcription Factors/physiology MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Genes, p53/physiology MH - Mast Cells/*cytology/metabolism MH - Membrane Proteins/genetics MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Protein Structure, Tertiary/physiology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/genetics/metabolism/*physiology PMC - PMC2200922 EDAT- 2007/07/20 09:00 MHDA- 2007/12/14 09:00 PMCR- 2008/11/01 CRDT- 2007/07/20 09:00 PHST- 2007/07/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/12/14 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/07/20 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0006-4971(20)42317-1 [pii] AID - 2007/073957 [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2007-02-073957 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2007 Nov 1;110(9):3209-17. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-02-073957. Epub 2007 Jul 18.