PMID- 17643519 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080904 LR - 20181201 IS - 1874-1754 (Electronic) IS - 0167-5273 (Linking) VI - 127 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Jul 4 TI - Effects of levosimendan versus dobutamine on long-term survival of patients with cardiogenic shock after primary coronary angioplasty. PG - 284-7 AB - BACKGROUND: Cardiogenic shock (CS) after ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) worsens patient's outcome. Levosimendan treatment offers short-term survival benefit in acute heart failure but its effect on long-term outcome remains unclear. We sought to assess the effect on long-term survival of levosimendan compared to dobutamine treatment in patients with STEMI revascularized by primary coronary angioplasty (PCI) who subsequently developed CS. METHODS AND RESULTS: Twenty-two consecutive STEMI patients with CS after PCI randomized to receive levosimendan or dobutamine treatment for 24 h were followed-up for twelve months. Complete follow-up was obtained in 100% of them. The endpoint was cardiac death. Baseline clinical and haemodynamic characteristics were similar in both groups. The probability of survival calculated with Kaplan-Meier curves analysis showed no statistically significant differences between both groups (p=0.24). CONCLUSIONS: Levosimendan compared to dobutamine did not improve long-term survival in STEMI patients revascularized by PCI who developed CS. FAU - Samimi-Fard, Sima AU - Samimi-Fard S FAU - Garcia-Gonzalez, Martin J AU - Garcia-Gonzalez MJ FAU - Dominguez-Rodriguez, Alberto AU - Dominguez-Rodriguez A FAU - Abreu-Gonzalez, Pedro AU - Abreu-Gonzalez P LA - eng PT - Letter PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20070723 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Cardiol JT - International journal of cardiology JID - 8200291 RN - 0 (Cardiotonic Agents) RN - 0 (Hydrazones) RN - 0 (Pyridazines) RN - 349552KRHK (Simendan) RN - 3S12J47372 (Dobutamine) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary MH - Cardiotonic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Dobutamine/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hydrazones/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/*complications/*therapy MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Pyridazines/*therapeutic use MH - Shock, Cardiogenic/*drug therapy/etiology MH - Simendan MH - Survival Rate MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/complications EDAT- 2007/07/24 09:00 MHDA- 2008/09/05 09:00 CRDT- 2007/07/24 09:00 PHST- 2007/02/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/04/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/07/24 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/09/05 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/07/24 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0167-5273(07)01198-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.04.143 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiol. 2008 Jul 4;127(2):284-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.04.143. Epub 2007 Jul 23.