PMID- 17649717 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090930 LR - 20070725 IS - 0253-2727 (Print) IS - 0253-2727 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 1 DP - 2007 Jan TI - [Detection of cytogenetic abnormalities involving chromosomes 5,7 and 8 in myelodysplastic syndromes with fluorescence in situ hybridization and its clinical significance]. PG - 6-10 AB - OBJECTIVE: To identify the abnormal karyotypes by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and explore prognostic implications in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). METHODS: FISH was used to detect the frequently occurring chromosome abnormalities (-5/5q, +8, -7/7q-) in 37 MDS cases. SPSS 11.5 software and correlation analysis were used to analyze the relativity among the abnormal chromosomes, the prognosis and the disease conversion in 37 MDS patients. RESULTS: Karyotype abnormalities were found in 21 (56.8%) of 37 cases, among which 6 (16.2%) were complex karyotypes, 9 (24.3%) +8, 2(5.4%) -5/5q-, 2(5.4%) -7/7q-. In the median time of follow-up of 12 months, 12 cases transformed into acute leukemia. Complex karyotypes were significantly associated with the poor prognosis and leukemia transformation. + 8 and -7/7q- abnormalities were correlated with the death. CONCLUSIONS: FISH was more sensitive than conventional cytogenetics for detecting mini-clonal abnormality. There are some differences in abnormal karyotypes between patients in China and the western countries. Multi-probes used in cytogenetic detections may predict the patient' s prognosis more accurately. The higher proportion of abnormal karyotypes the poorer prognosis. FAU - Cai, Yu AU - Cai Y AD - Department of Hematology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated First People's Hospital, Shanghai 200080, China. FAU - Qin, You-wen AU - Qin YW FAU - Wang, Chun AU - Wang C FAU - Yang, Juan AU - Yang J FAU - Yan, Shi-ke AU - Yan SK LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi JID - 8212398 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8/genetics MH - Cytogenetic Analysis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myelodysplastic Syndromes/*genetics EDAT- 2007/07/26 09:00 MHDA- 2009/10/01 06:00 CRDT- 2007/07/26 09:00 PHST- 2007/07/26 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/10/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/07/26 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2007 Jan;28(1):6-10.