PMID- 17656258 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080624 LR - 20070727 IS - 1873-4456 (Electronic) IS - 0165-4608 (Linking) VI - 176 IP - 2 DP - 2007 Jul 15 TI - A novel t(8;18)(q13;q21) in acute monocytic leukemia evolving from constitutional trisomy 8 mosaicism. PG - 144-9 AB - Constitutional trisomy 8 mosaicism (CT8M) has been considered to be the first mutation in multistep carcinogenesis. We describe the case of a 38-year-old woman with a normal phenotype who developed to acute monocytic leukemia with a novel t(8;18)(q13;q21). Chromosome analysis and spectral karyotyping showed 47,XX,+8,t(8;18)(q13;q21)[20]. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) demonstrated that the breakpoint at 18q21 was centromeric to the MALT1 and BCL2 genes. FISH also revealed that trisomy 8 was detected in buccal mucosa cells, indicating that trisomy 8 was a constitutional abnormality. These results suggest that t(8;18)(q13;q21) had a crucial role in the development of leukemia as the second mutation following CT8M. FAU - Yamamoto, Katsuya AU - Yamamoto K AD - Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Okamura, Atsuo AU - Okamura A FAU - Kawano, Hiroki AU - Kawano H FAU - Katayama, Yoshio AU - Katayama Y FAU - Shimoyama, Manabu AU - Shimoyama M FAU - Matsui, Toshimitsu AU - Matsui T LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet Cytogenet JT - Cancer genetics and cytogenetics JID - 7909240 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18 MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute/diagnosis/*genetics/pathology MH - *Mosaicism MH - Spectral Karyotyping MH - *Translocation, Genetic MH - Trisomy/*genetics EDAT- 2007/07/28 09:00 MHDA- 2008/06/25 09:00 CRDT- 2007/07/28 09:00 PHST- 2007/04/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/04/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/07/28 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/06/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/07/28 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0165-4608(07)00222-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2007.04.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2007 Jul 15;176(2):144-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2007.04.008.