PMID- 17674765 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110602 LR - 20070806 IS - 2096-7993 (Print) IS - 2096-7993 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 11 DP - 2007 Jun TI - [Expression and significance of tyrosine kinase receptors B in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients]. PG - 497-500 AB - OBJECTIVE: This study was to explore the expression and clinicopathologic features of Tyrosine kinase receptors B (TrkB) and its ligand brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). METHOD: Immunohistochemistry was adopted to detect the expression level of TrkB and BDNF in NPC patients. RESULT: Both TrkB and BDNF were expressed in NPC as well as in chronic inflammation. The active expression rate of TrkB in NPC was 82.5% (47/57) and BDNF was 52.6% (30/57), both of which were higher than those in chronic inflammation (P < 0.05). The degree of TrkB expression was more marked in T3 + T4, III + IV stage NPC than that in T1 +T2, I + II stage NPC (P < 0.05). TrkB abnormal expression rate of nasopharyngeal carcinoma with lymph node metastasis was higher than that of NPC without lymph node metastasis (P < 0.05). No statistical significance for degrees of TrkB expression in pathologic type grades was found (P > 0.05). There were no statistical significance for degrees of BDNF expression in T stage, clinical stage and lymph node metastasis in NPC (P > 0.05). The expression of TrkB was unrelated to the expression of BDNF (r = 0.049, P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The high expression rate of TrkB and BDNF maybe plays an important role in development of NPC. It is suggested that TrkB and its ligand BDNF may act as an important index for forecasting the development and metastasis of NPC. FAU - Zhao, Weimin AU - Zhao W AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Guangxi Municipal Corps Hospital, Chinese People's Armed Police Forces, Nanning 530003, China. FAU - Wen, Wensheng AU - Wen W FAU - Zhang, Zhe AU - Zhang Z FAU - Liao, Zhiling AU - Liao Z FAU - Zhang, Shuxiang AU - Zhang S FAU - Huang, Guangwu AU - Huang G LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi JT - Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery JID - 101303164 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Receptor, trkB/*metabolism MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2007/08/07 09:00 MHDA- 2011/06/03 06:00 CRDT- 2007/08/07 09:00 PHST- 2007/08/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/06/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/08/07 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2007 Jun;21(11):497-500.