PMID- 17684970 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070913 LR - 20221207 IS - 0040-3660 (Print) IS - 0040-3660 (Linking) VI - 79 IP - 6 DP - 2007 TI - [The role of inflammation factors in development of acute coronary syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance]. PG - 60-4 AB - AIM: To study the levels of inflammatory markers in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and 6 months after its regression in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2; to evaluate effects of anxiodepressive disorders on inflammatory markers. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The levels of high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-18 (IL-18), monocyte-chemmoattractant-protein-1 (MCP-1) and soluble vascular cell adhesion molecules (sVCAM) were measured in blood samples, severity of depressive symptoms and the level of glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) were assessed in 58 patients with type 2 DM during ACS and in 54 patients 6 months after ACS regression. RESULTS: The levels of hsCRP and IL-18 correlate significantly with severity of myocardial lesion in ACS (p < 0.002; p < 0.009). Measurement of inflammatory markers 6 months after the discharge from hospital shows significant correlation between hsCRP, IL-18 and IL-6 levels; these levels were significantly lower in patients with HbA1c < 6.5% (tight glycemic control); there were associations between severity of depressive disorders and markers of inflammation (hsCRP, IL-18); analysis of MCP-1 and sVCAM levels 6 months after ACS regression shows a decrease of markers in 32-36% cases and an increase of markers in 64-67% cases. CONCLUSION: Complex immunological reactions, chronic hyperglycemia and depresssive disorders play an important role in development of latent inflammation of the vascular wall in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and ACS. FAU - Chazova, T E AU - Chazova TE FAU - Masenko, V P AU - Masenko VP FAU - Zykov, K A AU - Zykov KA FAU - Golitsyna, T Iu AU - Golitsyna TIu LA - rus PT - Journal Article PL - Russia (Federation) TA - Ter Arkh JT - Terapevticheskii arkhiv JID - 2984818R RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Interleukin-18) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - C-Reactive Protein/*metabolism MH - Chemokine CCL2/*blood MH - Coronary Disease/blood/*etiology MH - Depression/blood/complications MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/*complications MH - Disease Progression MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Inflammation/blood MH - Insulin Resistance MH - Interleukin-18/*blood MH - Interleukin-6/*blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1/*blood EDAT- 2007/08/10 09:00 MHDA- 2007/09/14 09:00 CRDT- 2007/08/10 09:00 PHST- 2007/08/10 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/09/14 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/08/10 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Ter Arkh. 2007;79(6):60-4.