PMID- 17690552 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071029 LR - 20220331 IS - 1420-8008 (Print) IS - 1420-8008 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 3 DP - 2007 TI - Role of serotonin transporter polymorphisms in the behavioural and psychological symptoms in probable Alzheimer disease patients. PG - 201-6 AB - BACKGROUND/AIMS: Alzheimer disease (AD) patients commonly suffer from behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). A genetic component to BPSD development in AD has been demonstrated. This is an investigation of whether the linked polymorphic region and variable number tandem repeat variants of the serotonin transporter (SERT) are associated with BPSD. METHODS: The longitudinal measures of BPSD of our large cohort of 367 AD patients were assessed by the Neuropsychiatric Inventory. Measures with good evidence of serotonergic involvement (delusions, hallucinations, depression, anxiety, agitation/aggression and irritability) were related to genotype and allele frequencies of the linked polymorphic region and variable number tandem repeat variants. RESULTS: Analysis revealed significant relationships between the linked polymorphic region variant long allele with irritability and the variable number tandem repeat 10-repeat allele with psychosis, but no associations were found with depression, anxiety or agitation/aggression. CONCLUSION: Our data and review of previous studies suggest SERT could play a minor role in development of psychosis and aggressive/irritable tendencies; however, further investigations are required in large, well-characterized cohorts. CI - 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel FAU - Pritchard, Antonia L AU - Pritchard AL AD - Molecular Psychiatry Group, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Herston, Brisbane, Australia. Antonia.Pritchard@qimr.edu.au FAU - Pritchard, Colin W AU - Pritchard CW FAU - Bentham, Peter AU - Bentham P FAU - Lendon, Corinne L AU - Lendon CL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070810 PL - Switzerland TA - Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord JT - Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders JID - 9705200 RN - 0 (Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins) SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Alleles MH - Alzheimer Disease/*genetics/*psychology MH - Behavior/*physiology MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - Genotype MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Linkage Disequilibrium/genetics MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Minisatellite Repeats/genetics MH - Neuropsychological Tests MH - Polymorphism, Genetic/*genetics MH - Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins/*genetics MH - Sex Factors EDAT- 2007/08/11 09:00 MHDA- 2007/10/30 09:00 CRDT- 2007/08/11 09:00 PHST- 2007/04/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/08/11 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/10/30 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/08/11 09:00 [entrez] AID - 000107081 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000107081 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. 2007;24(3):201-6. doi: 10.1159/000107081. Epub 2007 Aug 10.