PMID- 17693318 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070928 LR - 20141120 IS - 1873-4324 (Electronic) IS - 0003-2670 (Linking) VI - 598 IP - 1 DP - 2007 Aug 13 TI - Alpha-glucosidase based bismuth film electrode for inhibitor detection. PG - 143-6 AB - A biosensing system based on alpha-glucosidase (AG) activity was developed by using bismuth film modified glassy carbon electrode (BiFE). AG enzyme was immobilized on the BiFE by means of gelatin membrane and the activity was measured by the following of liberated 4-nitrophenol from the 4-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside (PNPGP) which is the synthetic substrate of the enzyme at the working potential of -950 mV. The proposed system was used as an AG based biosensing system. Experimental data showed that the response current of 4-nitrophenol obtained at the BiFE was linear in concentration range between 0.033 and 0.33 mM of PNPGP. Before examining the analytical characteristics, pH optimization of the AG-biosensor was also performed. Furthermore, the proposed method was applied to analyze two different AG inhibitors (Amaryl and Acorbose) which are important in Noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). FAU - Timur, Suna AU - Timur S AD - Ege University, Faculty of Science, Biochemistry Department, Bornova 35100, Izmir, Turkiye. suna.timur@ege.edu.tr FAU - Anik, Ulku AU - Anik U LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20070713 PL - Netherlands TA - Anal Chim Acta JT - Analytica chimica acta JID - 0370534 RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Enzymes, Immobilized) RN - 0 (Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Nitrophenols) RN - 0 (Sulfonylurea Compounds) RN - 6KY687524K (glimepiride) RN - EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-Glucosidases) RN - U015TT5I8H (Bismuth) RN - Y92ZL45L4R (4-nitrophenol) SB - IM MH - Biosensing Techniques MH - Bismuth/*chemistry MH - Electrochemistry MH - Electrodes MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/*analysis/pharmacology MH - Enzymes, Immobilized/*chemistry MH - Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Nitrophenols/*chemistry MH - Sulfonylurea Compounds/analysis/pharmacology MH - alpha-Glucosidases/*chemistry/metabolism EDAT- 2007/08/19 09:00 MHDA- 2007/09/29 09:00 CRDT- 2007/08/19 09:00 PHST- 2007/03/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/07/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2007/07/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/08/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/09/29 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/08/19 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0003-2670(07)01174-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.aca.2007.07.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Chim Acta. 2007 Aug 13;598(1):143-6. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2007.07.019. Epub 2007 Jul 13.