PMID- 17706801 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080228 LR - 20131121 IS - 0167-0115 (Print) IS - 0167-0115 (Linking) VI - 144 IP - 1-3 DP - 2007 Dec 4 TI - CART peptide 55-102 microinjected into the nucleus accumbens inhibits the expression of behavioral sensitization by amphetamine. PG - 6-9 AB - CART peptide has been shown to regulate the actions of psychomotor stimulants. Here we have further investigated the role of the biologically active CART 55-102 peptide in the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) in the expression of behavioral sensitization by amphetamine (AMPH). Rats were pre-exposed 5 times to either saline or AMPH (1 mg/kg, i.p.). After 2 weeks of withdrawal, rats were microinjected into the NAcc with saline or CART 55-102 (1.0, or 2.5 microg/0.5 microl/side) followed by AMPH challenge (1 mg/kg, i.p.). The enhanced increase of locomotion and rearing produced by repeated AMPH pre-exposures was dose-dependently inhibited by microinjection into the NAcc of CART 55-102 peptide. These results indicate that CART 55-102 peptide in the NAcc can play a compensatory inhibitory role in the expression of behavioral sensitization by AMPH and further suggest that CART peptide may be a useful target to control the drug addiction by psychomotor stimulants. FAU - Kim, Seungwoo AU - Kim S AD - Department of Physiology, Brain Korea 21 Project for Medical Science, Brain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Yoon, Hyung Shin AU - Yoon HS FAU - Kim, Jeong-Hoon AU - Kim JH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070717 PL - Netherlands TA - Regul Pept JT - Regulatory peptides JID - 8100479 RN - 0 (Central Nervous System Stimulants) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript protein (55-102)) RN - CK833KGX7E (Amphetamine) SB - IM MH - Amphetamine/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Animals MH - Behavior, Animal/*drug effects/physiology MH - Central Nervous System Stimulants/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Locomotion/drug effects/radiation effects MH - Male MH - Microinjections MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Nucleus Accumbens/*drug effects/physiology MH - Peptide Fragments/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley EDAT- 2007/08/21 09:00 MHDA- 2008/02/29 09:00 CRDT- 2007/08/21 09:00 PHST- 2007/03/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/06/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2007/07/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/08/21 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/02/29 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/08/21 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0167-0115(07)00129-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.regpep.2007.07.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Regul Pept. 2007 Dec 4;144(1-3):6-9. doi: 10.1016/j.regpep.2007.07.003. Epub 2007 Jul 17.