PMID- 17729385 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080117 LR - 20151119 IS - 0885-6222 (Print) IS - 0885-6222 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 7 DP - 2007 Oct TI - Open-label steady-state pharmacokinetic drug interaction study on co-administered quetiapine fumarate and divalproex sodium in patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder. PG - 469-76 AB - OBJECTIVE: To determine whether there is a pharmacokinetic drug interaction between quetiapine fumarate and divalproex sodium. METHODS: The pharmacokinetics and short-term tolerability and safety of coadministered quetiapine and divalproex were examined in adults with schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder (Cohort A) or bipolar disorder (Cohort B) in an open-label, parallel, 2-cohort drug-interaction study conducted at three centers in the United States. Cohort A was administered quetiapine (150 mg bid) prospectively for 13 days, with divalproex (500 mg bid) added on days 6-13. Cohort B was administered divalproex (500 mg bid) for 16 days, with quetiapine (150 mg bid) added on days 9-16. Quetiapine and valproic acid plasma concentration-time data over a 12-h steady-state dosing interval were used to determine C(max), T(max), C(min), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC(tau)), and oral clearance (CL/F). RESULTS: In Cohort A (n = 18), addition of divalproex did increase the C(max) of quetiapine by 17% but did not change AUC(tau). In Cohort B (n = 15), addition of quetiapine decreased both total valproic acid C(max) and AUC(tau) by 11%. No differences were observed in adverse events (AEs) with either quetiapine or divalproex monotherapy or their combination. CONCLUSION: Combination therapy with quetiapine (150 mg bid) and divalproex (500 mg bid) resulted in small and statistically non-significant pharmacokinetic changes. CI - Copyright 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Winter, Helen R AU - Winter HR AD - AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Wilmington, DE, USA. helen.winter@astrazeneca.com FAU - DeVane, C Lindsay AU - DeVane CL FAU - Figueroa, Carlos AU - Figueroa C FAU - Ennis, Debra J AU - Ennis DJ FAU - Hamer-Maansson, Jennifer E AU - Hamer-Maansson JE FAU - Davis, Patty C AU - Davis PC FAU - Smith, Mark A AU - Smith MA LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Hum Psychopharmacol JT - Human psychopharmacology JID - 8702539 RN - 0 (Antimanic Agents) RN - 0 (Antipsychotic Agents) RN - 0 (Dibenzothiazepines) RN - 2S3PL1B6UJ (Quetiapine Fumarate) RN - 614OI1Z5WI (Valproic Acid) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antimanic Agents/adverse effects/*pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Antipsychotic Agents/adverse effects/*pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Area Under Curve MH - Bipolar Disorder/*drug therapy MH - Cohort Studies MH - Dibenzothiazepines/adverse effects/*pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Drug Interactions MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Quetiapine Fumarate MH - Schizophrenia/*drug therapy MH - Schizophrenic Psychology MH - United States MH - Valproic Acid/adverse effects/*pharmacokinetics/pharmacology EDAT- 2007/08/31 09:00 MHDA- 2008/01/18 09:00 CRDT- 2007/08/31 09:00 PHST- 2007/08/31 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/01/18 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/08/31 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/hup.869 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Psychopharmacol. 2007 Oct;22(7):469-76. doi: 10.1002/hup.869.