PMID- 17764660 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071101 LR - 20070911 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 362 IP - 3 DP - 2007 Oct 26 TI - Expression profiles of BDNF splice variants in cultured DRG neurons stimulated with NGF. PG - 682-8 AB - Expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) mRNA is increased in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) in response to peripheral inflammation. Nerve growth factor (NGF) from inflammatory tissue is thought to induce expression of BDNF. Recently, it was reported that the BDNF gene has eight non-coding exons that are transcribed independently into several splice variants. Expression of these splice variants in DRG neurons stimulated with NGF has not been studied. We examined changes in expression of BDNF splice variants in a rat model of peripheral inflammation and in cultured DRG neurons exposed to NGF. Total BDNF mRNA was increased by inflammation in vivo and by NGF in vitro. Among all splice variants, exon 1-9 showed the greatest increase in expression in both experiments. Our results indicate that exon 1-9 contributes to changes in total BDNF levels and may play an important role in the acute response of DRG to NGF. FAU - Matsuoka, Yoshikazu AU - Matsuoka Y AD - Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama City 700-8558, Japan. FAU - Yokoyama, Masataka AU - Yokoyama M FAU - Kobayashi, Hiroyuki AU - Kobayashi H FAU - Omori, Megumi AU - Omori M FAU - Itano, Yoshitaro AU - Itano Y FAU - Morita, Kiyoshi AU - Morita K FAU - Mori, Hiroki AU - Mori H FAU - Nakanishi, Tohru AU - Nakanishi T LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20070813 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Oligonucleotides) RN - 9061-61-4 (Nerve Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - *Alternative Splicing MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*biosynthesis/*genetics MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Exons MH - Ganglia, Spinal/*metabolism MH - *Gene Expression Regulation MH - Inflammation MH - Male MH - Nerve Growth Factor/*metabolism MH - Neurons/*metabolism MH - Oligonucleotides/chemistry MH - Pain MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley EDAT- 2007/09/04 09:00 MHDA- 2007/11/02 09:00 CRDT- 2007/09/04 09:00 PHST- 2007/07/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/09/04 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/11/02 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/09/04 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(07)01738-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.08.022 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Oct 26;362(3):682-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.08.022. Epub 2007 Aug 13.