PMID- 17803572 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071113 LR - 20191210 IS - 0886-0440 (Print) IS - 0886-0440 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 5 DP - 2007 Sep-Oct TI - Early hemodynamic results of the Shelhigh SuperStentless aortic bioprostheses. PG - 379-84 AB - BACKGROUND: Stentless valves have been demonstrated excellent hemodynamic performances favoring the recovery of left ventricular function and the ventricular hypertrophy regression. The aim of the study was to evaluate the early hemodynamic performance of the Shelhigh SuperStentless aortic valve (AV). METHODS: Between July 2003 and June 2005, 35 patients (18 females; age 70.8 +/- 11.7 years, range: 22-85) underwent AV replacement with the Shelhigh SuperStentless bioprostheses. Most recurrent etiology was senile degeneration in 25 (71%) patients and 24 (69%) were in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class III or IV. Concomitant coronary artery bypass grafting was performed in nine patients (25.7%) and mitral valve surgery in two patients (5.7%). Doppler echocardiography was performed before surgery, at six-month and one-year follow-up. RESULTS: There were no hospital deaths and no valve-related perioperative complications. During one-year follow-up, no endocarditis or thromboembolic events were registered, no cases of structural dysfunction or valve thrombosis were noted. Mean and peak transvalvular gradients significantly decrease after AV replacement, with an evident reduction to approximately 50% of the preoperative values at six months. A 20% reduction was also observed for left ventricular mass (LVM) index at six months, with a further regression at one year. Correspondingly, significant increases in effective orifice area (EOA) and indexed EOA were determined after surgery (0.87 +/- 0.14 versus 1.84 +/- 0.29 cm2 and 0.54 +/- 0.19 versus 1.05 +/- 0.20 cm2/m2, respectively). Valve prosthesis-patient mismatch was moderate in five patients and severe in one case. CONCLUSIONS: Shelhigh SuperStentless AV provided good and encouraging hemodynamic results. Long-term follow-up is necessary to evaluate late hemodynamic performance and durability of this stentless bioprosthesis. FAU - Cattaneo, Paolo AU - Cattaneo P AD - Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Rehabilitation Clinical Institute Multimedica Holding Santa Maria, Castellanza, Varese, and Multimedica Sesto San Giovanni, Milano, Italy. FAU - Bruno, Vito Domenico AU - Bruno VD FAU - Mariscalco, Giovanni AU - Mariscalco G FAU - Marchetti, Paolo AU - Marchetti P FAU - Ferrarese, Sandro AU - Ferrarese S FAU - Salerno-Uriarte, Jorge AU - Salerno-Uriarte J FAU - Sala, Andrea AU - Sala A LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Card Surg JT - Journal of cardiac surgery JID - 8908809 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aortic Valve/*surgery MH - Aortic Valve Stenosis/*surgery MH - Blood Pressure MH - Female MH - Heart Rate MH - Heart Valve Diseases/*surgery MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/*instrumentation MH - Heart Ventricles/pathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Postoperative Complications MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Stents MH - Time Factors MH - *Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2007/09/07 09:00 MHDA- 2007/11/14 09:00 CRDT- 2007/09/07 09:00 PHST- 2007/09/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/11/14 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/09/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - JCS430 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2007.00430.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Card Surg. 2007 Sep-Oct;22(5):379-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2007.00430.x.