PMID- 17848164 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071109 LR - 20181113 IS - 0019-2805 (Print) IS - 1365-2567 (Electronic) IS - 0019-2805 (Linking) VI - 122 IP - 2 DP - 2007 Oct TI - Human dendritic cells transfected with allergen-DNA stimulate specific immunoglobulin G4 but not specific immunoglobulin E production of autologous B cells from atopic individuals in vitro. PG - 239-46 AB - Atopic/allergic diseases are characterized by T helper 2 (Th2)-dominated immune responses resulting in immunoglobulin E (IgE) production. DNA-based immunotherapies have been shown to shift the immune response towards Th1 in animal models. In further studies we showed that human dendritic cells (DC) transfected with allergen-DNA are able to stimulate autologous CD4(+) T cells from atopic individuals to produce Th1 instead of Th2 cytokines and to activate interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-producing CD8(+) T cells. The aim of this study was to analyse whether DC transfected with allergen-DNA are also able to influence immunoglobulin production of B cells from atopic donors. For this purpose, human monocyte-derived DC from grass-pollen allergic donors were transfected with an adenovirus encoding the allergen Phleum pratense 1 and cocultured with B cells, autologous CD4(+) T cells, and CD40 ligand-transfected L-cells. B cells receiving help from CD4(+) T cells stimulated with allergen-transfected dendritic cells produced more allergen-specific IgG4 compared to stimulation with allergen protein pulsed DC or medium, while total IgG4 production was not affected. In contrast, specific IgE production was not enhanced by stimulation with allergen-DNA transfected DC compared to medium and inhibited compared to allergen protein-pulsed DC with similar effects on total IgE production in vitro. Allergen-DNA transfected dendritic cells are able to direct the human allergic immune response from Th2-dominance towards Th1 and Tc1 also resulting in decreased IgE and increased IgG4 production. FAU - Konig, Bettina AU - Konig B AD - Department of Dermatology, University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany. FAU - Petersen, Arnd AU - Petersen A FAU - Bellinghausen, Iris AU - Bellinghausen I FAU - Bottcher, Ingo AU - Bottcher I FAU - Becker, Wolf-Meinhard AU - Becker WM FAU - Knop, Jurgen AU - Knop J FAU - Saloga, Joachim AU - Saloga J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Immunology JT - Immunology JID - 0374672 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (Plant Proteins) RN - 160227-82-7 (PHLPI protein, Phleum pratense) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Allergens/genetics/immunology MH - B-Lymphocytes/*immunology MH - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology MH - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Coculture Techniques MH - Cytokines/biosynthesis MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity, Immediate/*immunology MH - Immunoglobulin E/*biosynthesis MH - Immunoglobulin G/*biosynthesis MH - Lymphocyte Activation/immunology MH - Plant Proteins/immunology MH - Rhinitis/immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/immunology MH - Th1 Cells/immunology MH - Transfection PMC - PMC2266010 EDAT- 2007/09/13 09:00 MHDA- 2007/11/10 09:00 PMCR- 2008/10/01 CRDT- 2007/09/13 09:00 PHST- 2007/09/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/11/10 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/09/13 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - IMM2633 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2007.02633.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunology. 2007 Oct;122(2):239-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2007.02633.x.