PMID- 17850132 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071206 LR - 20131121 IS - 1520-6106 (Print) IS - 1520-5207 (Linking) VI - 111 IP - 39 DP - 2007 Oct 4 TI - Multiscale coarse-graining of monosaccharides. PG - 11566-75 AB - A systematic multiscale coarse-graining (MS-CG) algorithm is applied to build coarse-grained models for monosaccharides in aqueous solution. The methodology is demonstrated for the example of alpha-D-glucopyranose. The nonbonded interactions are directly derived from the force-matching approach, whereas the bonded interactions are obtained through Boltzmann statistical analyses of the underlying atomistic trajectory. The MS-CG model is shown to reproduce many structural and thermodynamic properties in the constant NPT ensemble. Although the model is derived at a single temperature, pressure, and concentration, it is shown to be reasonably transferable to other thermodynamic states. In this model, long-range interactions are effectively mapped into short-range forces with a moderate cutoff and are evaluated by table look-up. As a result, molecular dynamics employing the MS-CG model is approximately 3 orders of magnitude more efficient than its atomistic counterpart. Consequently, the model is particularly suitable for simulating carbohydrate systems at large length and long time scales. Results for an alpha-(1-->4)-d-glucan with 14 glucose units are also presented, demonstrating that the MS-CG algorithm is also applicable to the coarse-graining of other saccharide systems. FAU - Liu, Pu AU - Liu P AD - Center for Biophysical Modeling and Simulation and Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-0850, USA. FAU - Izvekov, Sergei AU - Izvekov S FAU - Voth, Gregory A AU - Voth GA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070913 PL - United States TA - J Phys Chem B JT - The journal of physical chemistry. B JID - 101157530 RN - 0 (Monosaccharides) RN - 0 (Solutions) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - Glucose/*analogs & derivatives/*chemistry MH - *Models, Chemical MH - Models, Molecular MH - Monosaccharides/*chemistry MH - Solutions MH - Thermodynamics MH - Water/chemistry EDAT- 2007/09/14 09:00 MHDA- 2007/12/07 09:00 CRDT- 2007/09/14 09:00 PHST- 2007/09/14 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/12/07 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/09/14 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/jp0721494 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Phys Chem B. 2007 Oct 4;111(39):11566-75. doi: 10.1021/jp0721494. Epub 2007 Sep 13.