PMID- 17868472 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071203 LR - 20181113 IS - 1471-2369 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2369 (Linking) VI - 8 DP - 2007 Sep 15 TI - Clinical proof-of-concept trial to assess the therapeutic effect of sirolimus in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: SUISSE ADPKD study. PG - 13 AB - BACKGROUND: Currently there is no effective treatment available to retard cyst growth and to prevent the progression to end-stage renal failure in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Evidence has recently been obtained from animal experiments that activation of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway plays a crucial role in cyst growth and renal volume expansion, and that the inhibition of mTOR with rapamycin (sirolimus) markedly slows cyst development and renal functional deterioration. Based on these promising results in animals we have designed and initiated the first randomized controlled trial (RCT) to examine the effectiveness, safety and tolerability of sirolimus to retard disease progression in ADPKD. METHOD/DESIGN: This single center, randomised controlled, open label trial assesses the therapeutic effect, safety and tolerability of the mTOR inhibitor sirolimus (Rapamune) in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease and preserved renal function. The primary outcome will be the inhibition of kidney volume growth measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) volumetry. Secondary outcome parameters will be preservation of renal function, safety and tolerability of sirolimus. DISCUSSION: The results from this proof-of-concept RCT will for the first time show whether treatment with sirolimus effectively retards cyst growth in patients with ADPKD. FAU - Serra, Andreas L AU - Serra AL AD - Clinic for Nephrology, University Hospital, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland. andreas.serra@usz.ch FAU - Kistler, Andreas D AU - Kistler AD FAU - Poster, Diane AU - Poster D FAU - Struker, Marian AU - Struker M FAU - Wuthrich, Rudolf P AU - Wuthrich RP FAU - Weishaupt, Dominik AU - Weishaupt D FAU - Tschirch, Frank AU - Tschirch F LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00346918 PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070915 PL - England TA - BMC Nephrol JT - BMC nephrology JID - 100967793 RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - W36ZG6FT64 (Sirolimus) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/administration & dosage MH - Male MH - Pilot Projects MH - Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant/*diagnosis/*drug therapy MH - Sirolimus/*administration & dosage MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC2048941 EDAT- 2007/09/18 09:00 MHDA- 2007/12/06 09:00 PMCR- 2007/09/15 CRDT- 2007/09/18 09:00 PHST- 2007/06/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/09/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/09/18 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/12/06 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/09/18 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2007/09/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1471-2369-8-13 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1471-2369-8-13 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Nephrol. 2007 Sep 15;8:13. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-8-13.