PMID- 17899878 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071213 LR - 20191210 IS - 0003-4592 (Print) IS - 0003-4592 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 8 DP - 2007 Aug TI - Determination of pesticide residues in soil by modified matrix solid-phase dispersion and gas chromatography. PG - 647-53 AB - Modified matrix solid-phase dispersion (MMSPD) and gas chromatography have been developed for quantitative analysis of various classes of pesticides (pirimicarb, metalaxyl, metolachlor, isopropalin and pendimethalin) in soil. MMSPD used Florisil as dispersant and acetone as solvent. Determination was carried out by gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detection (GC-NPD). The effect of the residence time of pesticides in soil on the recoveries was studied. MMSPD was compared with continuous liquid-solid extraction (LSE). MMSPD had good extraction efficiency and cleanup efficiency and the extract obtained could be directly subjected to GC analysis without further purification. The method gave recoveries ranging from 93% to 100% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) lower than 10%. The limits of detection (LODs) ranged from 0.2 to 2.0 ng g(-1). FAU - Shen, Xia AU - Shen X AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China. FAU - Su, Qingde AU - Su Q FAU - Zhu, Xiaolan AU - Zhu X FAU - Gao, Yun AU - Gao Y LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Italy TA - Ann Chim JT - Annali di chimica JID - 7610375 RN - 0 (Acetamides) RN - 0 (Aniline Compounds) RN - 0 (Magnesium Silicates) RN - 0 (Pesticide Residues) RN - 0 (Soil Pollutants) RN - 1343-88-0 (Florisil) RN - 1364PS73AF (Acetone) RN - 16K4M187IF (metalaxyl) RN - 52GZD1I41N (isopropalin) RN - OF5P57N2ZX (Alanine) RN - VL6L14C06U (pendimethalin) RN - X0I01K05X2 (metolachlor) SB - IM MH - Acetamides/analysis MH - Acetone/chemistry MH - Adsorption MH - Alanine/analogs & derivatives/analysis MH - Aniline Compounds/analysis MH - Chromatography, Gas/*methods MH - Magnesium Silicates/chemistry MH - Pesticide Residues/*analysis/isolation & purification MH - Soil Pollutants/*analysis/isolation & purification MH - Solid Phase Extraction/instrumentation/*methods EDAT- 2007/09/29 09:00 MHDA- 2007/12/14 09:00 CRDT- 2007/09/29 09:00 PHST- 2007/09/29 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/12/14 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/09/29 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/adic.200790049 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Chim. 2007 Aug;97(8):647-53. doi: 10.1002/adic.200790049.