PMID- 17905497 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081205 LR - 20131121 IS - 0269-7491 (Print) IS - 0269-7491 (Linking) VI - 153 IP - 2 DP - 2008 May TI - Bioaccumulation of persistent organic pollutants in female common dolphins (Delphinus delphis) and harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) from western European seas: geographical trends, causal factors and effects on reproduction and mortality. PG - 401-15 AB - Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in blubber of female common dolphins and harbour porpoises from the Atlantic coast of Europe were frequently above the threshold at which effects on reproduction could be expected, in 40% and 47% of cases respectively. This rose to 74% for porpoises from the southern North Sea. PCB concentrations were also high in southern North Sea fish. The average pregnancy rate recorded in porpoises (42%) in the study area was lower than in the western Atlantic but that in common dolphins (25%) was similar to that of the western Atlantic population. Porpoises that died from disease or parasitic infection had higher concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) than animals dying from other causes. Few of the common dolphins sampled had died from disease or parasitic infection. POP profiles in common dolphin blubber were related to individual feeding history while those in porpoises were more strongly related to condition. FAU - Pierce, G J AU - Pierce GJ AD - School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Tillydrone Avenue, Aberdeen AB24 2TZ, UK. g.j.pierce@abdn.ac.uk FAU - Santos, M B AU - Santos MB FAU - Murphy, S AU - Murphy S FAU - Learmonth, J A AU - Learmonth JA FAU - Zuur, A F AU - Zuur AF FAU - Rogan, E AU - Rogan E FAU - Bustamante, P AU - Bustamante P FAU - Caurant, F AU - Caurant F FAU - Lahaye, V AU - Lahaye V FAU - Ridoux, V AU - Ridoux V FAU - Zegers, B N AU - Zegers BN FAU - Mets, A AU - Mets A FAU - Addink, M AU - Addink M FAU - Smeenk, C AU - Smeenk C FAU - Jauniaux, T AU - Jauniaux T FAU - Law, R J AU - Law RJ FAU - Dabin, W AU - Dabin W FAU - Lopez, A AU - Lopez A FAU - Alonso Farre, J M AU - Alonso Farre JM FAU - Gonzalez, A F AU - Gonzalez AF FAU - Guerra, A AU - Guerra A FAU - Garcia-Hartmann, M AU - Garcia-Hartmann M FAU - Reid, R J AU - Reid RJ FAU - Moffat, C F AU - Moffat CF FAU - Lockyer, C AU - Lockyer C FAU - Boon, J P AU - Boon JP LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20071001 PL - England TA - Environ Pollut JT - Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) JID - 8804476 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Flame Retardants) RN - 00BH33GNGH (Cadmium) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) RN - FXS1BY2PGL (Mercury) RN - J41CSQ7QDS (Zinc) SB - IM MH - Adipose Tissue/chemistry/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Cadmium/analysis MH - Cephalopoda/chemistry MH - Common Dolphins/*metabolism MH - Ecology/methods MH - Environmental Pollutants/*analysis/pharmacokinetics MH - Female MH - Fishes/metabolism MH - Flame Retardants/*pharmacokinetics MH - Food Chain MH - Liver/chemistry MH - Mercury/analysis MH - Models, Statistical MH - North Sea MH - Phocoena/*metabolism MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/*analysis/pharmacokinetics MH - Pregnancy MH - Reproduction/drug effects MH - Tissue Distribution MH - Zinc/analysis EDAT- 2007/10/02 09:00 MHDA- 2008/12/17 09:00 CRDT- 2007/10/02 09:00 PHST- 2007/01/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/06/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2007/08/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/10/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/12/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/10/02 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0269-7491(07)00432-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.08.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Pollut. 2008 May;153(2):401-15. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.08.019. Epub 2007 Oct 1.