PMID- 17911044 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080122 LR - 20071123 IS - 1521-6616 (Print) IS - 1521-6616 (Linking) VI - 125 IP - 3 DP - 2007 Dec TI - The role of CCL22/macrophage-derived chemokine in allergic rhinitis. PG - 291-8 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are considered to be the most powerful antigen-presenting cells (APCs). DCs are thought to be associated with Th1 or Th2 polarization and with polarization-induced disease such as atopic dermatitis, asthma and allergic rhinitis, but its mechanism is not well known. In this study, we analyzed the mRNA expression of DCs between birch pollen allergic rhinitis and healthy controls by using cDNA array. We found that the expressions of CCL22/macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC) differed significantly. We also revealed that CCL22/MDC production was higher in patients than in healthy donors. By chemotaxis assay, CCL22/MDC can enhance the migration of patient's T cells rather than those of healthy controls. Surface marker analysis of migrated cells revealed that the most of migrated cells expressed CCR4, which were considered to be Th2 cells. Furthermore, CD1a(+) CD83(+) cells located in the nasal mucosa expressed CCL22/MDC in vivo. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report clearly indicating the role of CCL22/MDC in allergic rhinitis. FAU - Yanai, Mitsuru AU - Yanai M AD - Department of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical College, Hokkaido, Japan. mitsuru@asahikawa-med.ac.jp FAU - Sato, Keisuke AU - Sato K FAU - Aoki, Naoko AU - Aoki N FAU - Takiyama, Yumi AU - Takiyama Y FAU - Oikawa, Kensuke AU - Oikawa K FAU - Kobayashi, Hiroya AU - Kobayashi H FAU - Kimura, Shoji AU - Kimura S FAU - Harabuchi, Yasuaki AU - Harabuchi Y FAU - Tateno, Masatoshi AU - Tateno M LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20071029 PL - United States TA - Clin Immunol JT - Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) JID - 100883537 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (CCR4 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL22) RN - 0 (Chemokines) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, CCR4) SB - IM MH - Antigens, CD/biosynthesis MH - Betula/immunology MH - Cell Movement/immunology MH - Chemokine CCL22/*immunology/metabolism MH - Chemokines/metabolism MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology/metabolism MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Gene Expression/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Nasal Mucosa/cytology/immunology MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis MH - Pollen/immunology MH - RNA, Messenger/analysis MH - Receptors, CCR4/biosynthesis MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal/*immunology/metabolism MH - T-Lymphocyte Subsets/immunology MH - Th2 Cells/*immunology/metabolism EDAT- 2007/10/04 09:00 MHDA- 2008/01/23 09:00 CRDT- 2007/10/04 09:00 PHST- 2007/01/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/07/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2007/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/10/04 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/01/23 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/10/04 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1521-6616(07)01316-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clim.2007.08.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Immunol. 2007 Dec;125(3):291-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2007.08.002. Epub 2007 Oct 29.