PMID- 17945874 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080310 LR - 20200609 IS - 1557-170X (Print) IS - 1557-170X (Linking) VI - 2006 DP - 2006 TI - Ordinary differential equation models for ethanol pharmacokinetic based on anatomy and physiology. PG - 5033-6 AB - Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models have been used to describe the distribution and elimination characteristics of intravenous ethanol administration. Further, these models have been used to estimate the ethanol infusion profile required to prescribe a specific breath ethanol concentration time course in a specific human being, providing a platform upon which other pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic investigations are based. In these PBPK models, the equivalence of two different peripheral tissue models are shown and issues concerning the mass flow into the liver in comparison with ethanol metabolism in the liver are explained. FAU - Han, Jae-Joon AU - Han JJ AD - School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2035, USA. FAU - Plawecki, Martin H AU - Plawecki MH FAU - Doerschuk, Peter C AU - Doerschuk PC FAU - Ramchandani, Vijay A AU - Ramchandani VA FAU - O'Connor, Sean AU - O'Connor S LA - eng GR - N01AA23102/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States GR - P60 AA07611-16-17/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AA12555-05/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - United States TA - Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc JT - Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference JID - 101243413 RN - 3K9958V90M (Ethanol) SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - Chemistry, Pharmaceutical/methods MH - Computer Simulation MH - Ethanol/chemistry/metabolism/*pharmacokinetics MH - Humans MH - Kinetics MH - Liver/drug effects MH - Models, Theoretical MH - Respiration/*drug effects MH - Risk Assessment MH - Tissue Distribution MH - Toxicology/*methods EDAT- 2007/10/20 09:00 MHDA- 2008/03/11 09:00 CRDT- 2007/10/20 09:00 PHST- 2007/10/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/03/11 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/10/20 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1109/IEMBS.2006.259570 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2006;2006:5033-6. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2006.259570.