PMID- 17951404 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071217 LR - 20150813 IS - 1541-7786 (Print) IS - 1541-7786 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 10 DP - 2007 Oct TI - Mouse embryo fibroblasts lacking the tumor suppressor menin show altered expression of extracellular matrix protein genes. PG - 1041-51 AB - Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is an autosomal dominant familial cancer syndrome characterized primarily by endocrine tumors of the parathyroids, anterior pituitary, and enteropancreatic endocrine tissues. Affected individuals carry a germ-line loss-of-function mutation of the MEN1 gene, and tumors arise after loss of the second allele. Homozygous loss of Men1 in the germ line of mice results in early embryonic lethality, with defective development of neural tube, heart, liver, and craniofacial structures. We generated immortalized wild-type (WT) and menin-null mouse embryo fibroblast (MEF) cell lines and evaluated their characteristics, including global expression patterns. The WT and menin-null cell lines were aneuploid, and the nulls did not display tumorigenic characteristics in soft agar assay. Expression arrays in menin-null MEFs revealed altered expression of several extracellular matrix proteins that are critical in organogenesis. Specifically, transcripts for fibulin 2 (Fbln2), periostin (Postn), and versican [chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (Cspg2)], genes critical for the developing heart and known to be induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), were decreased in their expression in menin-null MEFs. Fbln2 expression was the most affected, and the reduction in menin-null MEFs for Fbln2, Postn, and Cspg2 was 16.18-, 5.37-, and 2.15-fold, respectively. Menin-null MEFs also showed poor response to TGF-beta-induced Smad3-mediated transcription in a reporter assay, supporting a role for menin in this pathway. Postn and Cspg2 expression in WT, unlike in null MEFs, increased on TGF-beta treatment. The expression changes associated with the loss of the tumor suppressor menin provide insights into the defective organogenesis observed during early embryonic development in Men1-null mouse embryos. FAU - Ji, Youngmi AU - Ji Y AD - Genome Technology Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA. FAU - Prasad, Nijaguna B AU - Prasad NB FAU - Novotny, Elizabeth A AU - Novotny EA FAU - Kaur, Sukhbir AU - Kaur S FAU - Elkahloun, Abdel AU - Elkahloun A FAU - Chen, Yidong AU - Chen Y FAU - Zhang, Rui-Zhu AU - Zhang RZ FAU - Chu, Mon-Li AU - Chu ML FAU - Agarwal, Sunita K AU - Agarwal SK FAU - Marx, Stephen J AU - Marx SJ FAU - Collins, Francis S AU - Collins FS FAU - Chandrasekharappa, Settara C AU - Chandrasekharappa SC LA - eng GR - GM55625/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - Intramural NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural PL - United States TA - Mol Cancer Res JT - Molecular cancer research : MCR JID - 101150042 RN - 0 (Extracellular Matrix Proteins) RN - 0 (Men1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Embryo, Mammalian/cytology/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Extracellular Matrix Proteins/*genetics MH - Fibroblasts/drug effects/metabolism MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental MH - Mice MH - Organogenesis/genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics/*physiology MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta/pharmacology MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/genetics/*physiology EDAT- 2007/10/24 09:00 MHDA- 2007/12/18 09:00 CRDT- 2007/10/24 09:00 PHST- 2007/10/24 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/12/18 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/10/24 09:00 [entrez] AID - 5/10/1041 [pii] AID - 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-06-0379 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Cancer Res. 2007 Oct;5(10):1041-51. doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-06-0379.