PMID- 17968710 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080122 LR - 20211203 IS - 1521-6543 (Print) IS - 1521-6543 (Linking) VI - 59 IP - 11 DP - 2007 Nov TI - Sirolimus inhibits human pancreatic carcinoma cell proliferation by a mechanism linked to the targeting of mTOR/HIF-1 alpha/VEGF signaling. PG - 717-21 AB - Sirolimus(SRL, Rapamune(a), rapamycin) is a highly specific inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). Sirolimus exerts its biological activity by inhibiting the serine-threonine kinase mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which regulates important cellular processes such as control of cell cycle, cell size, translation initiation and transcription. The ability of sirolimus to inhibit cancer cell proliferation has led to efforts to develop rapamycin and related mTOR inhibitors as anticancer agents. Here, we made mTOR as a controlling target, using a new immunosuppressant named sirolimus, to investigate the inhibitory effects of sirolimus on cell proliferation and the expression of mTOR, Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha(HIF-1alpha) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in human pancreatic carcinoma SW1990 cell line. Sirolimus is effective in vivo against pancreatic carcinoma and demonstrates that the effect of sirolimus on the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation is associated with the suppression of the mTOR/HIF-1alpha/vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) pathway. Thus, the targeting of mTOR signaling has been exploited as a novel therapy for human cancers. FAU - Wang, Yu AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Pathology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. FAU - Zhao, Qiu AU - Zhao Q FAU - Ma, Songlin AU - Ma S FAU - Yang, Fang AU - Yang F FAU - Gong, Yong AU - Gong Y FAU - Ke, Changshu AU - Ke C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - IUBMB Life JT - IUBMB life JID - 100888706 RN - 0 (Antibiotics, Antineoplastic) RN - 0 (HIF1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - EC 2.7.- (Protein Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (MTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - W36ZG6FT64 (Sirolimus) SB - IM MH - Antibiotics, Antineoplastic/*pharmacology MH - Carcinoma MH - Cell Line, Tumor/drug effects MH - Cell Proliferation/*drug effects MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/genetics/*metabolism MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms MH - Protein Kinases/genetics/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/*physiology MH - Sirolimus/*pharmacology MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/genetics/*metabolism EDAT- 2007/10/31 09:00 MHDA- 2008/01/23 09:00 CRDT- 2007/10/31 09:00 PHST- 2007/10/31 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/01/23 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/10/31 09:00 [entrez] AID - 783604526 [pii] AID - 10.1080/15216540701646484 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - IUBMB Life. 2007 Nov;59(11):717-21. doi: 10.1080/15216540701646484.