PMID- 17981743 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071211 LR - 20190902 IS - 1093-9946 (Print) IS - 1093-4715 (Linking) VI - 13 DP - 2008 Jan 1 TI - Pathogenic role of CCL2/MCP-1 in scleroderma. PG - 2686-95 AB - Scleroderma is a connective tissue disease with unknown etiology characterized by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix in the skin. Cellular infiltrates of certain immune cells and proinflammatory mediators are suggested to play a crucial role in cutaneous fibrosis, forming complicated networks between fibroblasts and immune cells via cell-cell communications. Tissue-selective trafficking of leukocytes is mediated by combinations of adhesion molecules and chemokines. Recent studies have shown that an increase in proinflammatory chemokines has been associated with the initiation and/or development of fibrotic condition, suggesting that chemokines and their receptors may be important mediators of inflammation and fibrosis in scleroderma. In particular, CCL2/monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) has been suggested to play an important role in scleroderma. This review will focus on the roles of CCL2 and its receptor during the process of cutaneous sclerosis, and also provide a current insight into the potential mechanisms of scleroderma. FAU - Yamamoto, Toshiyuki AU - Yamamoto T AD - Department of Dermatology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan. toyamade@fmu.ac.jp LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20080101 PL - United States TA - Front Biosci JT - Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library JID - 9709506 RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Chemokines) RN - 0 (Receptors, Chemokine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Adhesion MH - Cell Adhesion Molecules/metabolism MH - Chemokine CCL2/*physiology MH - Chemokines/metabolism MH - Extracellular Matrix/metabolism MH - Fibroblasts/metabolism MH - Fibrosis MH - *Gene Expression Regulation MH - Humans MH - Inflammation MH - Leukocytes/metabolism MH - Receptors, Chemokine/metabolism MH - Scleroderma, Systemic/*metabolism MH - Skin Diseases/metabolism RF - 122 EDAT- 2007/11/06 09:00 MHDA- 2007/12/12 09:00 CRDT- 2007/11/06 09:00 PHST- 2007/11/06 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/12/12 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/11/06 09:00 [entrez] AID - 2875 [pii] AID - 10.2741/2875 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Biosci. 2008 Jan 1;13:2686-95. doi: 10.2741/2875.