PMID- 17985234 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080603 LR - 20211203 IS - 0364-3190 (Print) IS - 0364-3190 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 4 DP - 2008 Apr TI - Dex-ras1 and serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible protein kinase 1: regulation of expression by dexamethasone in HEK293 cells. PG - 609-13 AB - The molecular and cellular basis of the psychotropic actions of adrenal corticosteroids is poorly understood. Previously, we reported that modulation of large conductance Ca2+-activated potassium channel (BK-channel) function by glucocorticoids can be recapitulated in human embryonic kidney293 (HEK293) cells (J Physiol 537:57, 2001). In the present paper, we examined the effect of dexamethasone on the expression of candidate mediator proteins of glucocorticoid action, dex-ras1 and serum and glucocorticoid inducible protein kinase 1 (SGK), in HEK293 cells. Dex-ras1 mRNA was readily detectable under basal conditions however, no changes of dex-ras1 mRNA expression occurred upon exposure to 100 nM of dexamethasone for 2 h. In contrast, a 2.5-fold increase of SGK mRNA was found under similar conditions. Total levels of cellular SGK protein were unaltered upon exposure to dexamethasone, but a marked increase of SGK in a Triton-X100 insoluble fraction was observed. BK-channel alpha-subunits could not be co-immunoprecipitated with SGK. In summary, SGK, but not dex-ras1, mRNA is rapidly induced by glucocorticoid stimulation in HEK293 cells. However, there appears to be no direct protein-protein interaction between SGK and BK-channel alpha-subunits. FAU - Attarzadeh-Yazdi, Ghassem AU - Attarzadeh-Yazdi G AD - Membrane Biology Group, Centre for Integrative Physiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9XD, UK. gattarzadeh@yahoo.com FAU - Shipston, Michael J AU - Shipston MJ FAU - Antoni, Ferenc A AU - Antoni FA LA - eng GR - 067683/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article DEP - 20071106 PL - United States TA - Neurochem Res JT - Neurochemical research JID - 7613461 RN - 0 (Immediate-Early Proteins) RN - 0 (Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated) RN - 0 (RASD1 protein, human) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 7S5I7G3JQL (Dexamethasone) RN - EC 1.13.12.- (Luciferases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (serum-glucocorticoid regulated kinase) RN - EC 3.6.5.2 (ras Proteins) SB - IM MH - Blotting, Northern MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Dexamethasone/*pharmacology MH - Genes, Reporter/drug effects/genetics MH - Humans MH - Immediate-Early Proteins/*genetics MH - Immunoprecipitation MH - Luciferases/genetics MH - Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated/drug effects MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/*genetics MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - ras Proteins/*genetics EDAT- 2007/11/07 09:00 MHDA- 2008/06/05 09:00 CRDT- 2007/11/07 09:00 PHST- 2007/09/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/11/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/06/05 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/11/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11064-007-9516-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurochem Res. 2008 Apr;33(4):609-13. doi: 10.1007/s11064-007-9516-5. Epub 2007 Nov 6.