PMID- 17985568 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071211 LR - 20190917 IS - 0065-1419 (Print) IS - 0065-1419 (Linking) VI - 100 DP - 2007 TI - In peripheral nerve regeneration environment enriched with activity stimulating factors improves functional recovery. PG - 161-7 AB - Enriched environment stimulates brain plasticity processes after brain lesion. Less is known about the influence of enriched environment with activity stimulating factors as determinants of functional outcome after peripheral nerve repair. BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) plays a role in activity-dependent neuronal plasticity and changes in motor cortex in rats learning complex motor skills. Our study aimed to elucidate if enriched environment influences functional results after peripheral nerve repair. The results in this rat sciatic nerve transection and repair model showed that environment enriched with activity stimulating factors can improve functional results. FAU - Schmidhammer, R AU - Schmidhammer R AD - Austrian Cluster for Tissue Regeneration, Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Clinical and Experimental Traumatology, Research Center of the AUVA, Vienna, Austria. r.schmidhammer@gmx.de FAU - Hausner, T AU - Hausner T FAU - Hopf, R AU - Hopf R FAU - Zandieh, S AU - Zandieh S FAU - Redl, H AU - Redl H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Austria TA - Acta Neurochir Suppl JT - Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement JID - 100962752 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Action Potentials MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/metabolism MH - Electromyography MH - *Environment MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Hindlimb/physiopathology MH - Male MH - Motor Activity MH - Motor Cortex/metabolism MH - Muscle, Skeletal/pathology/physiopathology MH - *Nerve Regeneration MH - Neural Conduction MH - Proprioception MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Reaction Time MH - *Recovery of Function MH - Sciatic Nerve/*injuries/*physiopathology MH - Somatosensory Cortex/metabolism MH - Toes/physiopathology MH - Trauma, Nervous System/metabolism/physiopathology EDAT- 2007/11/08 09:00 MHDA- 2007/12/12 09:00 CRDT- 2007/11/08 09:00 PHST- 2007/11/08 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/12/12 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/11/08 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/978-3-211-72958-8_34 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2007;100:161-7. doi: 10.1007/978-3-211-72958-8_34.