PMID- 1800801 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920420 LR - 20190725 IS - 0021-5198 (Print) IS - 0021-5198 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 1 DP - 1991 Sep TI - Differential sensitization to ambulation-increasing effect of methamphetamine after repeated administration to mice in activity cages of different sizes. PG - 91-7 AB - We have demonstrated that repeated administration of methamphetamine (MAP) 1-2 mg/kg, s.c. in a tilting-type round activity cage with a diameter of 20 cm (20 cm-cage) at 1-7 day intervals produces progressive enhancement of the ambulation-increasing effect (AIE), showing sensitization (reverse tolerance) in mice. However, almost no sensitization was observed when mice had been pretreated with the same doses of MAP but confined in a narrow environment repeatedly. In this experiment, changes in the sensitization were investigated in mice after repeated pretreatments with MAP at 2 mg/kg at 3-4 day interval for 4 times in activity cages of 5 different sizes (5, 10, 15, 30 and 40 cm in diameter) in comparison with that of in the 20 cm-cage. AIE obtained after MAP in the 5- and 10-cm cages was not enhanced, whereas AIE was significantly enhanced in the cages of more than 15 cm in diameter. There was no significant difference in the enhanced AIE among the 4 groups that received the same pretreatment repeatedly in the cages of 15, 20, 30 and 40 cm in diameter. The present results suggest that in accordance with the all-or-none law, development of the sensitization is affected by the size of the activity cage in which the animals have repeatedly experienced the acute drug effect. FAU - Hirabayasi, M AU - Hirabayasi M AD - Division for Behavior Analysis, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Saito, T AU - Saito T FAU - Tadokoro, S AU - Tadokoro S LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Jpn J Pharmacol JT - Japanese journal of pharmacology JID - 2983305R RN - 44RAL3456C (Methamphetamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Male MH - Methamphetamine/*administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred Strains MH - Motor Activity/*drug effects EDAT- 1991/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1991/09/01 00:01 CRDT- 1991/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1991/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1991/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/09/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1254/jjp.57.91 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Jpn J Pharmacol. 1991 Sep;57(1):91-7. doi: 10.1254/jjp.57.91.