PMID- 18043767 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080219 LR - 20211020 IS - 1180-4882 (Print) IS - 1488-2434 (Electronic) IS - 1180-4882 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 6 DP - 2007 Nov TI - In vivo measurements of brain trapping of C-labelled alpha-methyl-L-tryptophan during acute changes in mood states. PG - 430-4 AB - BACKGROUND: Little is known about the specific contribution of serotonin (5-HT) to the neurobiology of emotion and mood in healthy people. In an exploratory study, we sought to investigate the effect of rapid and sustained changes of emotional state on the trapping of 11C-labelled alpha-methyl-L-tryptophan (11C-alphaMtrp) used as a proxy of 5-HT synthesis, using positron emission tomography (PET). METHOD: In a within-subject repeated-measure design, participants recalled autobiographical memories to self-induce sadness, happiness and a neutral emotional state during scanning to measure brain trapping of 11C-alphaMtrp. Three separate scan acquisitions, counterbalanced for order across subjects, took place at the McConnell Brain Imaging Center, Montreal. RESULTS: Whole brain analysis revealed positive and negative correlations between experienced levels of emotions and 11C-alphaMtrp trapping in the right anterior cingulate cortex. CONCLUSION: These findings point to a mechanism whereby state-related changes in a proxy of 5-HT synthesis underscore aspects of the self-regulation of normal mood. FAU - Perreau-Linck, Elisabeth AU - Perreau-Linck E AD - Perreau-Linck, Beauregard, Paquette-Department of Psychology, University of Montreal, Que. FAU - Beauregard, Mario AU - Beauregard M FAU - Gravel, Paul AU - Gravel P FAU - Paquette, Vincent AU - Paquette V FAU - Soucy, Jean-Paul AU - Soucy JP FAU - Diksic, Mirko AU - Diksic M FAU - Benkelfat, Chawki AU - Benkelfat C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Canada TA - J Psychiatry Neurosci JT - Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN JID - 9107859 RN - 13510-08-2 (alpha-methyltryptophan) RN - 333DO1RDJY (Serotonin) RN - 8DUH1N11BX (Tryptophan) SB - IM CIN - J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2007 Nov;32(6):394-9. PMID: 18043762 MH - Adult MH - Affect/*physiology MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Positron-Emission Tomography MH - Serotonin/biosynthesis MH - Tryptophan/*analogs & derivatives/metabolism PMC - PMC2077345 OTO - NOTNLM OT - brain OT - depression OT - emotions OT - gyrus, cingulate OT - positron emission tomography OT - serotonin OT - tryphophan EDAT- 2007/11/29 09:00 MHDA- 2008/02/20 09:00 PMCR- 2007/11/01 CRDT- 2007/11/29 09:00 PHST- 2007/11/29 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/02/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/11/29 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2007/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 0001585-200711000-00006 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2007 Nov;32(6):430-4.