PMID- 18055049 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080410 LR - 20221207 IS - 0168-1605 (Print) IS - 0168-1605 (Linking) VI - 121 IP - 1 DP - 2008 Jan 15 TI - Effect of oral administration of heat-killed Lactobacillus brevis SBC8803 on total and ovalbumin-specific immunoglobulin E production through the improvement of Th1/Th2 balance. PG - 1-10 AB - We examined the effect of 59 strains of heat-killed Lactobacillus brevis on interleukin (IL)-12 and interferon (IFN)-gamma production from mouse Peyer's patch (PP) cells. L. brevis has a great variety of strains that induce the production of these cytokines. Some L. brevis strains, which were selected for their ability to induce a strong Th1 immune response, inhibited both total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and antigen specific IgE production, and improved the Th1/Th2 balance by enhancing IL-12 and IFN-gamma and inhibiting IL-4 production from ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized mouse splenocytes. Based on the results of this screening, we selected L. brevis SBC8803 as a potent inhibitor of IgE production, and investigated the effect of oral administration of heat-killed SBC8803 on IgE production in OVA-sensitized mice. OVA-sensitized mice were fed SBC8803 0% (control), 0.05%, or 0.5% added diet for 4 weeks during the period of the experiment. Total and OVA-specific IgE in the serum of mice, which were fed the 0.5% added diet, was significantly lower than that of the control diet fed mice. The IFN-gamma/IL-4 value, which represents the Th1/Th2 balance, from the 0.5% added diet fed mice splenocytes was also significantly higher than that of the control diet fed mouse splenocytes. Histamine release from OVA-sensitized mice into sera that were induced by the intraperitoneal antigen challenge decreased following the oral administration of SBC8803. The inhibition of IgE production and histamine secretion by the oral administration of heat-killed SBC8803 was probably due to the improvement of the Th1/Th2 balance toward Th1 dominance. FAU - Segawa, Shuichi AU - Segawa S AD - Frontier Laboratories of Value Creation, Sapporo Breweries Ltd., 10 Okatohme, Yaizu, Shizuoka 425-0013, Japan. syuuichi.segawa@sapporobeer.co.jp FAU - Nakakita, Yasukazu AU - Nakakita Y FAU - Takata, Yoshihiro AU - Takata Y FAU - Wakita, Yoshihisa AU - Wakita Y FAU - Kaneko, Takafumi AU - Kaneko T FAU - Kaneda, Hirotaka AU - Kaneda H FAU - Watari, Junji AU - Watari J FAU - Yasui, Hisako AU - Yasui H LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20071101 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Food Microbiol JT - International journal of food microbiology JID - 8412849 RN - 187348-17-0 (Interleukin-12) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Animals MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic MH - Female MH - Immunoglobulin E/*biosynthesis MH - Immunosuppression Therapy/*methods MH - Interferon-gamma/biosynthesis MH - Interleukin-12/biosynthesis MH - Levilactobacillus brevis/*immunology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Ovalbumin/*immunology MH - Peyer's Patches/immunology MH - Spleen/immunology MH - Th1 Cells/*immunology MH - Th2 Cells/*immunology EDAT- 2007/12/07 09:00 MHDA- 2008/04/11 09:00 CRDT- 2007/12/07 09:00 PHST- 2007/01/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/08/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2007/10/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/12/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/04/11 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/12/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0168-1605(07)00558-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2007.10.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Food Microbiol. 2008 Jan 15;121(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2007.10.004. Epub 2007 Nov 1.