PMID- 18059153 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080204 LR - 20201209 IS - 0021-4884 (Print) IS - 0021-4884 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 11 DP - 2007 Nov TI - [Case of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis successfully treated with itraconazole]. PG - 1390-6 AB - A 58-year-old woman had a productive cough but not from bronchial asthma. A chest radiograph revealed infiltrative shadows in right middlelung field on September, 2004. Aspergillus fumigatus was detected in a sputum culture. She was treated with oral itraconazole. After the treatment, infiltrative shadows on her chest radiograph disappeared. On October 2005, her peripheral blood showed eosinophilla, a high serum level of total immunoglobulin E (IgE), and a chest radiograph revealed new infiltrative shadows in both lung fields. A chest computed tomography revealed multiple nodular shadows and central bronchiectasis. We detected a mucoid plug which showed a large number of eosinophils pathologically by bronchoscopy. Aspergillus niger was detected in a bronchial lavage fluid. We therefore made a diagnosis of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA). The decreases of peripheral blood eosinophils and a serum IgE level were recognized and multiple nodular shadows disappeared by reinstitution of itraconazole. However, a chest computed tomography revealed new infiltrative shadows. Therefore, we treated her with the concomitant administration of oral itraconazole and inhaled corticosteroid. All laboratory data and image findings were improved. It is critical to consider the both aspects of allergy and infection in the treatment for ABPA. FAU - Isobe, Zen AU - Isobe Z AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine. isobezen@showa.gunma-u.ac.jp FAU - Suga, Tatsuo AU - Suga T FAU - Hamaguchi, Shigeto AU - Hamaguchi S FAU - Hara, Kenichirou AU - Hara K FAU - Aoki, Nozomi AU - Aoki N FAU - Aoki, Fumiaki AU - Aoki F FAU - Aoyagi, Kana AU - Aoyagi K FAU - Ueno, Manabu AU - Ueno M FAU - Maeno, Toshitaka AU - Maeno T FAU - Kurabayashi, Masahiko AU - Kurabayashi M LA - jpn PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Arerugi JT - Arerugi = [Allergy] JID - 0241212 RN - 0 (Androstadienes) RN - 0 (Antifungal Agents) RN - 304NUG5GF4 (Itraconazole) RN - CUT2W21N7U (Fluticasone) SB - IM MH - Administration, Inhalation MH - Androstadienes/administration & dosage MH - Antifungal Agents/*administration & dosage/*therapeutic use MH - Aspergillosis, Allergic Bronchopulmonary/diagnosis/*drug therapy/microbiology MH - Aspergillus fumigatus/isolation & purification MH - Aspergillus niger/isolation & purification MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Female MH - Fluticasone MH - Humans MH - Itraconazole/*administration & dosage MH - Middle Aged MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2007/12/07 09:00 MHDA- 2008/02/05 09:00 CRDT- 2007/12/07 09:00 PHST- 2007/04/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/07/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/12/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/02/05 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/12/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 056111390e [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Arerugi. 2007 Nov;56(11):1390-6.