PMID- 18217775 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080508 LR - 20080213 IS - 0006-2960 (Print) IS - 0006-2960 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 7 DP - 2008 Feb 19 TI - Redox-linked structural changes associated with the formation of a catalytically competent form of the diheme cytochrome c peroxidase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. PG - 1947-56 LID - 10.1021/bi702064f [doi] AB - A recombinant form of the prototypic diheme bacterial cytochrome c peroxidase (BCCP) from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PsaCCP) has been expressed in Escherichia coli and purified to homogeneity. This material was used to carry out the first integrated biochemical, spectroscopic and structural investigation of the factors leading to reductive activation of this class of enzymes. A single, tightly bound, Ca2+ ion (K = 3 x 10(10) M-1) found at the domain interface of both the fully oxidized and mixed-valence forms of the enzyme is absolutely required for catalytic activity. Reduction of the electron-transferring (high-potential) heme in the presence of Ca2+ ions triggers substantial structural rearrangements around the active-site (low-potential) heme to allow substrate binding and catalysis. The enzyme also forms a mixed-valence state in the absence of Ca2+ ions, but a combination of electronic absorption, and EPR spectroscopies suggests that under these circumstances the low potential heme remains six-coordinate, unable to bind substrate and therefore catalytically inactive. Our observations strongly suggest that the two mixed-valence forms of native PsaCCP reported previously by Foote and colleagues (Foote, N., Peterson, J., Gadsby, P., Greenwood, C., and Thomson, A. (1985) Biochem. J. 230, 227-237) correspond to the Ca2+-loaded and -depleted forms of the enzyme. FAU - Echalier, Aude AU - Echalier A AD - Department of Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom. FAU - Brittain, Thomas AU - Brittain T FAU - Wright, Joshua AU - Wright J FAU - Boycheva, Svetlana AU - Boycheva S FAU - Mortuza, Gulnahar B AU - Mortuza GB FAU - Fulop, Vilmos AU - Fulop V FAU - Watmough, Nicholas J AU - Watmough NJ LA - eng SI - PDB/2VHD GR - 066363/Z/01/Z/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom GR - B10987/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080125 PL - United States TA - Biochemistry JT - Biochemistry JID - 0370623 RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - EC 1.11.1.5 (Cytochrome-c Peroxidase) SB - IM MH - Base Sequence MH - Catalysis MH - Cytochrome-c Peroxidase/*chemistry/metabolism MH - DNA Primers MH - Mass Spectrometry MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - Protein Conformation MH - Pseudomonas aeruginosa/*enzymology MH - Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet EDAT- 2008/01/26 09:00 MHDA- 2008/05/09 09:00 CRDT- 2008/01/26 09:00 PHST- 2008/01/26 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/05/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/01/26 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/bi702064f [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochemistry. 2008 Feb 19;47(7):1947-56. doi: 10.1021/bi702064f. Epub 2008 Jan 25.