PMID- 18219840 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080219 LR - 20080128 IS - 1081-1206 (Print) IS - 1081-1206 (Linking) VI - 99 IP - 6 DP - 2007 Dec TI - Myocardial infarction during intravenous immunoglobulin infusion in a 65-year-old man with common variable immunodeficiency and subsequent successful repeated administration. PG - 567-70 LID - 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)60388-2 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) may cause thromboembolic events. Although such events are usually associated with large IVIG doses administered to treat neurologic diseases, thromboembolic events may also occur with standard immunodeficiency doses. OBJECTIVE: We describe a 65-year-old man with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) who experienced angina and myocardial infarction with IVIG infusion. METHODS: The patient's electronic medical record was reviewed. RESULTS: The patient developed substernal chest pain during a scheduled 40-g (400-mg/kg) infusion. The infusion was discontinued, and a cardiac evaluation was initiated. The patient was found to have elevated troponin T and creatine kinase MB levels, signifying cardiac injury. Heart catheterization revealed severe vessel disease, and surgical revascularization was subsequently performed. Three weeks after revascularization, an IVIG dose of 200 mg/kg was cautiously readministered. This dose was increased in 2 weeks to 300 mg/kg, which was tolerated every 3 to 4 weeks without any adverse thrombotic events in the subsequent 12 months. CONCLUSIONS: This case demonstrates not only angina and myocardial infarction associated with IVIG infusion in a patient with CVID but also the successful reinitiation of IVIG infusion after surgical revascularization. This case also underscores the importance of caution with IVIG infusion in patients with CVIDand known coronary artery disease. FAU - Dave, Shoban AU - Dave S AD - Division of Allergic Diseases, Department of Medicine. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. dave.shoban@mayo.edu FAU - Hagan, John AU - Hagan J LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol JT - Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology JID - 9503580 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins, Intravenous) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Common Variable Immunodeficiency/*therapy MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Myocardial Infarction/*chemically induced/therapy MH - Myocardial Revascularization EDAT- 2008/01/29 09:00 MHDA- 2008/02/20 09:00 CRDT- 2008/01/29 09:00 PHST- 2008/01/29 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/02/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/01/29 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1081-1206(10)60388-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)60388-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2007 Dec;99(6):567-70. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)60388-2.