PMID- 18230355 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080603 LR - 20080303 IS - 0009-8981 (Print) IS - 0009-8981 (Linking) VI - 390 IP - 1-2 DP - 2008 Apr TI - Association between the -2518G/A polymorphism in the monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) gene and myocardial infarction in Tunisian patients. PG - 122-5 LID - 10.1016/j.cca.2008.01.004 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1; gene name CCL2) has been suggested to play an important role in the initiation of atherosclerosis by recruiting monocytes to sites of injured endothelium. Recently, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the MCP-1 regulatory region have been identified. Controversial results regarding the association of the -2518G/A polymorphism of the MCP-1 gene with coronary artery disease (CAD) have been reported. In the present study, we examined a possible association between the -2518G/A polymorphism of the MCP-1 gene and myocardial infarction (MI) in a sample of the Tunisian population. METHODS: A total of 319 Tunisian patients with MI and 467 healthy controls were included in the study. The SNP of the MCP-1 gene was determined by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis. RESULTS: Patients with MI had significantly higher frequency of the AG+GG genotypes compared to controls [42.9% vs. 35.8%; OR (95%CI), 1.34 (1.00-1.79); p=0.04]. The MI patient group showed a significant higher frequency of the G allele compared to the controls [0.242 vs. 0.195; OR (95%CI), 1.31(1.02-1.68), p=0.03]. The association between the -2518G/A polymorphism of the MCP-1 gene and MI was no longer significant after adjustment for other well-established risk factors. CONCLUSION: The present study showed a significant but not independent association between the -2518G/A polymorphism of the MCP-1 gene (presence of G allele) and MI in the Tunisian population. FAU - Jemaa, Riadh AU - Jemaa R AD - Research Laboratory LAB-SM-01, Department of Biochemistry, Hospital la Rabta, Tunis, Tunisia. jemaa_riadh@yahoo.fr FAU - Rojbani, Hajer AU - Rojbani H FAU - Kallel, Amani AU - Kallel A FAU - Ben Ali, Samir AU - Ben Ali S FAU - Feki, Moncef AU - Feki M FAU - Chabrak, Sonia AU - Chabrak S FAU - Elasmi, Monia AU - Elasmi M FAU - Taieb, Samah Haj AU - Taieb SH FAU - Sanhaji, Haifa AU - Sanhaji H FAU - Souheil, Omar AU - Souheil O FAU - Mechmeche, Rachid AU - Mechmeche R FAU - Kaabachi, Naziha AU - Kaabachi N LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080116 PL - Netherlands TA - Clin Chim Acta JT - Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry JID - 1302422 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (DNA Primers) SB - IM MH - Base Sequence MH - Chemokine CCL2/*genetics MH - DNA Primers MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/*genetics MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Risk Factors MH - Tunisia EDAT- 2008/01/31 09:00 MHDA- 2008/06/05 09:00 CRDT- 2008/01/31 09:00 PHST- 2007/11/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/01/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/01/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/01/31 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/06/05 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/01/31 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0009-8981(08)00017-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cca.2008.01.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Chim Acta. 2008 Apr;390(1-2):122-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2008.01.004. Epub 2008 Jan 16.