PMID- 18238571 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20121002 LR - 20080201 IS - 0885-3010 (Print) IS - 0885-3010 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 2 DP - 2000 TI - Assessment of GPS carrier-phase stability for time-transfer applications. PG - 484-94 LID - 10.1109/58.827441 [doi] AB - We have conducted global positioning system (GPS) carrier-phase time-transfer experiments between the master clock (MC) at the U.S. Naval Observatory (USNO) in Washington, DC and the alternate master clock (AMC) at Schriever Air Force Base near Colorado Springs, Colorado. These clocks are also monitored on an hourly basis with two-way satellite time-transfer (TWSTT) measurements. We compared the performance of the GPS carrier phase and TWSTT systems over a 236-d period. Because of power problems and data outages during the carrier-phase experiment, the longest continuous time span is 96 d. The data from this period show agreement with TWSTT within +/-1 ns, apart from an overall constant time offset (caused by unknown delays in the GPS hardware at both ends). For averaging times of a day, the carrier-phase and TWSTT systems have a frequency uncertainty of 2.5 and 5.5 parts in 10(15), respectively. FAU - Larson, K M AU - Larson KM AD - Dept. of Aerosp. Eng. Sci., Colorado Univ., Boulder, CO. FAU - Levine, J AU - Levine J FAU - Nelson, L M AU - Nelson LM FAU - Parker, T E AU - Parker TE LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control JT - IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control JID - 9882735 EDAT- 2008/02/02 09:00 MHDA- 2008/02/02 09:01 CRDT- 2008/02/02 09:00 PHST- 2008/02/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/02/02 09:01 [medline] PHST- 2008/02/02 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1109/58.827441 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control. 2000;47(2):484-94. doi: 10.1109/58.827441.