PMID- 18266119 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080603 LR - 20211020 IS - 1350-6129 (Print) IS - 1744-2818 (Electronic) IS - 1350-6129 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 1 DP - 2008 Mar TI - Biochemical and aggregation analysis of Bence Jones proteins from different light chain diseases. PG - 29-39 LID - 10.1080/13506120701815324 [doi] AB - Deposition of immunoglobulin light chains is a result of clonal proliferation of monoclonal plasma cells that secrete free immunoglobulin light chains, also called Bence Jones proteins (BJP). These BJP are present in circulation in large amounts and excreted in urine in various light chain diseases such as light chain amyloidosis (AL), light chain deposition disease (LCDD) and multiple myeloma (MM). BJP from patients with AL, LCDD and MM were purified from their urine and studies were performed to determine their secondary structure, thermodynamic stability and aggregate formation kinetics. Our results show that LCDD and MM proteins have the lowest free energy of folding while all proteins show similar melting temperatures. Incubation of the BJP at their melting temperature produced morphologically different aggregates: amyloid fibrils from the AL proteins, amorphous aggregates from the LCDD proteins and large spherical species from the MM proteins. The aggregates formed under in vitro conditions suggested that the various proteins derived from patients with different light chain diseases might follow different aggregation pathways. FAU - Sikkink, Laura A AU - Sikkink LA AD - Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. FAU - Ramirez-Alvarado, Marina AU - Ramirez-Alvarado M LA - eng GR - R01 GM071514/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - GM071514/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Amyloid JT - Amyloid : the international journal of experimental and clinical investigation : the official journal of the International Society of Amyloidosis JID - 9433802 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Light Chains) RN - 9006-99-9 (Bence Jones Protein) SB - IM MH - *Amyloidosis/metabolism MH - Bence Jones Protein/*chemistry/isolation & purification/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin Light Chains MH - *Multiple Myeloma/metabolism MH - *Protein Folding MH - Protein Structure, Secondary MH - Thermodynamics PMC - PMC2556190 EDAT- 2008/02/13 09:00 MHDA- 2008/06/05 09:00 PMCR- 2008/09/29 CRDT- 2008/02/13 09:00 PHST- 2008/02/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/06/05 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/02/13 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/09/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 790527898 [pii] AID - 10.1080/13506120701815324 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Amyloid. 2008 Mar;15(1):29-39. doi: 10.1080/13506120701815324.