PMID- 18267101 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080428 LR - 20211020 IS - 1096-0384 (Electronic) IS - 0003-9861 (Print) IS - 0003-9861 (Linking) VI - 472 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Apr 15 TI - Identification of two epoxide hydrolases in Caenorhabditis elegans that metabolize mammalian lipid signaling molecules. PG - 139-49 LID - 10.1016/j.abb.2008.01.016 [doi] AB - We have identified two genes in the genomic database for Caenorhabditis elegans that code for proteins with significant sequence similarity to the mammalian soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH). The respective transcripts were cloned from a mixed stage cDNA library from C. elegans. The corresponding proteins obtained after recombinant expression in insect cells hydrolyzed standard epoxide hydrolase substrates, including epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) and leukotoxins (EpOMEs). The enzyme activity was inhibited by urea-based compounds originally designed to inhibit the mammalian sEH. In vivo inhibition of the enzymes using the most potent of these compounds resulted in elevated levels of the EpOMEs in the nematode. These results suggest that the hydrolases are involved in the metabolism of possible lipid signaling molecules in C. elegans. FAU - Harris, Todd R AU - Harris TR AD - Department of Entomology and Cancer Research Center, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA. FAU - Aronov, Pavel A AU - Aronov PA FAU - Jones, Paul D AU - Jones PD FAU - Tanaka, Hiromasa AU - Tanaka H FAU - Arand, Michael AU - Arand M FAU - Hammock, Bruce D AU - Hammock BD LA - eng GR - R37 ES002710-27/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - P42 ES004699/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 ES007059-24/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R37 ES02710/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R37 ES002710/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 ES007059/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - P42 ES004699-21/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20080131 PL - United States TA - Arch Biochem Biophys JT - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics JID - 0372430 RN - 0 (12,13-epoxy-9-octadecenoic acid) RN - 0 (Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins) RN - 0 (Exotoxins) RN - 0 (Fluorescent Dyes) RN - 0 (Linoleic Acids) RN - 0 (Oleic Acids) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (leukotoxin) RN - 65167-83-1 (9,10-epoxy-12-octadecenoic acid) RN - EC 3.3.2.- (Epoxide Hydrolases) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Caenorhabditis elegans/*enzymology MH - Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Cell Line MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Epoxide Hydrolases/antagonists & inhibitors/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Exotoxins/chemistry MH - Fluorescent Dyes/chemistry MH - Gene Library MH - Linoleic Acids/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Oleic Acids/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors/chemistry MH - Substrate Specificity PMC - PMC2435305 MID - NIHMS46147 EDAT- 2008/02/13 09:00 MHDA- 2008/04/29 09:00 PMCR- 2009/04/15 CRDT- 2008/02/13 09:00 PHST- 2007/09/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/01/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/01/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/02/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/04/29 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/02/13 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/04/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0003-9861(08)00039-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.abb.2008.01.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Biochem Biophys. 2008 Apr 15;472(2):139-49. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2008.01.016. Epub 2008 Jan 31.