PMID- 18290425 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081010 LR - 20161018 IS - 0250-3301 (Print) IS - 0250-3301 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 12 DP - 2007 Dec TI - [Characteristics of aerobic short-cut nitrification granular sludge]. PG - 2710-5 AB - The physical properties and microbiological characteristics of aerobic short-cut granular sludge, which was cultivated in a lab-scale aerated upflow sludge bed (AUSB) reactor, were investigated. When the short-cut nitrification process was performed stably, the ratios of VSS/ SS of short-cut granules were kept at about 80%, the amount of granules with diameter larger than 1.0 mm was about 70% of the total, and the wet density of granules with diameter larger than 0.8mm was about 1022 kg/m3. The fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) results indicated the ammonia oxidation bacteria (AOB) were mainly located in the surface layer of the granules, and the nitrite oxidation bacteria (NOB) were in the inner layer. The results of most probable number (MPN) showed that, as the short-cut process was operated stably, the amount of AOB was much more than that of NOB, and sometimes the AOB amount was even 10 thousands times more than that of NOB. All these results indicated that, using the seed granules or their debris as the support media, AOB and NOB were attached and grown on the surface of the media, and finally the aerobic short-cut nitrification granules were formed. FAU - Yang, Yang AU - Yang Y AD - Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. FAU - Zuo, Jian-e AU - Zuo JE FAU - Sun, Yu-jiao AU - Sun YJ FAU - Lu, Yi-qiong AU - Lu YQ FAU - Bu, De-hua AU - Bu DH FAU - Gu, Xia-sheng AU - Gu XS LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Huan Jing Ke Xue JT - Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue JID - 8405344 RN - 0 (Nitrites) RN - 0 (Sewage) RN - 7664-41-7 (Ammonia) SB - IM MH - Aerobiosis MH - Ammonia/metabolism MH - *Bioreactors MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning MH - Nitrites/*metabolism MH - Nitrobacter/genetics/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Sewage/chemistry/*microbiology EDAT- 2008/02/23 09:00 MHDA- 2008/10/11 09:00 CRDT- 2008/02/23 09:00 PHST- 2008/02/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/10/11 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/02/23 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2007 Dec;28(12):2710-5.