PMID- 18301423 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080324 LR - 20081121 IS - 1474-1741 (Electronic) IS - 1474-1733 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 3 DP - 2008 Mar TI - Dendritic cells and epithelial cells: linking innate and adaptive immunity in asthma. PG - 193-204 LID - 10.1038/nri2275 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are generally held responsible for initiating and maintaining allergic T helper 2 (T(H)2)-cell responses to inhaled allergens in asthma. Although the epithelium was initially considered to function solely as a physical barrier, it is now seen as a central player in the T(H)2-cell sensitization process by influencing the function of DCs. Clinically relevant allergens, as well as known environmental and genetic risk factors for allergy and asthma, often interfere directly or indirectly with the innate immune functions of airway epithelial cells and DCs. A better understanding of these interactions, ascertained from human and animal studies, might lead to better prevention and treatment of asthma. FAU - Hammad, Hamida AU - Hammad H AD - Department of Respiratory Diseases, Laboratory of Immunoregulation and Mucosal Immunology, University Hospital Ghent, Belgium. FAU - Lambrecht, Bart N AU - Lambrecht BN LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - England TA - Nat Rev Immunol JT - Nature reviews. Immunology JID - 101124169 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Asthma/*immunology/pathology MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology/pathology MH - Epithelial Cells/*immunology/pathology MH - Humans MH - Immunity, Innate/*immunology RF - 131 EDAT- 2008/02/28 09:00 MHDA- 2008/03/25 09:00 CRDT- 2008/02/28 09:00 PHST- 2008/02/28 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/03/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/02/28 09:00 [entrez] AID - nri2275 [pii] AID - 10.1038/nri2275 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Rev Immunol. 2008 Mar;8(3):193-204. doi: 10.1038/nri2275.