PMID- 18317363 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080819 LR - 20111117 IS - 1524-9557 (Print) IS - 1524-9557 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 3 DP - 2008 Apr TI - Detection, isolation, and characterization of alpha-fetoprotein-specific T cell populations and clones using MHC class I multimer magnetic sorting. PG - 246-53 LID - 10.1097/CJI.0b013e318169d55c [doi] AB - alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is a fetal protein specifically reexpressed in 50% of hepatocellular carcinomas. This protein could serve as a tumor-associated antigen for immunotherapy purpose. The aim of our work was to analyze the presence of AFP-specific T cell populations in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from cirrhotic patients with or without hepatocellular carcinoma. Using peptide-major histocompatibility complex class I multimers, AFP-specific populations corresponding to 3 previously described human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A*0201 major histocompatibility complex class I epitopes (AFP137, AFP158, and AFP325) were sorted magnetically from CD8 positive cells without prior stimulation with the target antigen. T cell populations specific for 1 peptide (AFP158) were frequent, whereas populations corresponding to peptide AFP137 were rare and absent for peptide AFP325. We also isolated and fully characterized T cell clones specific for AFP137 and AFP158 peptides. We show that these clones can be used to monitor dendritic cell loading with peptides and could be useful for future immunotherapy protocols. FAU - Pichard, Virginie AU - Pichard V AD - INSERM CIC 04, CHU Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France. FAU - Royer, Pierre Joseph AU - Royer PJ FAU - Richou, Carine AU - Richou C FAU - Cauchin, Estelle AU - Cauchin E FAU - Goebes, Karen AU - Goebes K FAU - Gaignerie, Anne AU - Gaignerie A FAU - Masliah, Claude AU - Masliah C FAU - Gournay, Jerome AU - Gournay J FAU - Gregoire, Marc AU - Gregoire M FAU - Ferry, Nicolas AU - Ferry N LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Immunother JT - Journal of immunotherapy (Hagerstown, Md. : 1997) JID - 9706083 RN - 0 (HLA-A Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-A*02:01 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-A2 Antigen) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (alpha-Fetoproteins) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/immunology/pathology MH - Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic MH - Female MH - HLA-A Antigens/*immunology/isolation & purification/metabolism MH - HLA-A2 Antigen MH - Humans MH - *Immunomagnetic Separation MH - Leukocytes, Mononuclear/immunology/metabolism/pathology MH - Liver Neoplasms/immunology/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Peptides/chemistry/immunology MH - T-Cell Antigen Receptor Specificity MH - T-Lymphocyte Subsets/*immunology/pathology MH - alpha-Fetoproteins/*analysis/immunology/*metabolism EDAT- 2008/03/05 09:00 MHDA- 2008/08/20 09:00 CRDT- 2008/03/05 09:00 PHST- 2008/03/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/08/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/03/05 09:00 [entrez] AID - 00002371-200804000-00003 [pii] AID - 10.1097/CJI.0b013e318169d55c [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunother. 2008 Apr;31(3):246-53. doi: 10.1097/CJI.0b013e318169d55c.