PMID- 18320241 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080930 LR - 20211020 IS - 0949-8257 (Print) IS - 0949-8257 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 5 DP - 2008 Jun TI - Cleavage agents for soluble oligomers of human islet amyloid polypeptide. PG - 693-701 LID - 10.1007/s00775-008-0354-y [doi] AB - Soluble oligomers of human islet amyloid polypeptide (h-IAPP) are implicated in the initiation of beta-cell apoptosis leading to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Cleavage of the h-IAPP included in an oligomer may provide a novel method for reducing the level of h-IAPP oligomers, offering a new therapeutic option for T2DM. From the combinatorial library of triazine derivatives prepared by exploiting the Co(III) complex of cyclen as the cleavage center for peptide bonds, eight compounds were selected as cleavage agents for oligomers of h-IAPP. After reaction with cleavage agents for 36 h at 37 degrees C and pH 7.50, up to 20 mol% of h-IAPP (initial concentration: 4.0 microM) was cleaved, although the target oligomers existed as transient species. Considerable activity was manifested at agent concentrations as low as 100 nM. FAU - Suh, Junghun AU - Suh J AD - Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-747, South Korea. jhsuh@snu.ac.kr FAU - Chei, Woo Suk AU - Chei WS FAU - Lee, Tae Yeon AU - Lee TY FAU - Kim, Min Gyum AU - Kim MG FAU - Yoo, Sang Ho AU - Yoo SH FAU - Jeong, Keunhong AU - Jeong K FAU - Ahn, Jae Young AU - Ahn JY LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080305 PL - Germany TA - J Biol Inorg Chem JT - Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry JID - 9616326 RN - 0 (Amyloid) RN - 0 (Amyloid beta-Peptides) RN - 0 (Indicators and Reagents) RN - 0 (Islet Amyloid Polypeptide) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Triazines) RN - 0 (amyloid beta-protein (1-42)) SB - IM MH - Amyloid/*chemistry MH - Amyloid beta-Peptides/chemistry MH - Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques MH - Filtration MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Hydrolysis MH - Indicators and Reagents MH - Islet Amyloid Polypeptide MH - Isomerism MH - Peptide Fragments/chemistry MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization MH - Triazines/chemical synthesis/pharmacology EDAT- 2008/03/06 09:00 MHDA- 2008/10/01 09:00 CRDT- 2008/03/06 09:00 PHST- 2007/12/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/02/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/03/06 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/10/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/03/06 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00775-008-0354-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Inorg Chem. 2008 Jun;13(5):693-701. doi: 10.1007/s00775-008-0354-y. Epub 2008 Mar 5.