PMID- 18353510 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080924 LR - 20080613 IS - 0264-410X (Print) IS - 0264-410X (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 25 DP - 2008 Jun 13 TI - Assessing vaccine potency using TCRmimic antibodies. PG - 3092-102 LID - 10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.02.025 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are highly specialized antigen-presenting cells of the immune system that are efficient at presenting peptide-antigen for the activation of T cells and are often the cell type of choice for vaccine targeting by virtue of high expression levels of MHC and costimulatory molecules. Since the level of peptide-MHC complex significantly influences stimulation of T cells, a proof-of-concept potency assay was developed to directly examine the presentation and density of MHC class I peptides derived from the processing of a model tumor antigen, (hCGbeta), on the surface of DCs. In this study we first generated antibodies (TCR mimics or TCRm) to two peptide-HLA-A*0201 epitopes derived from hCGbeta designated as TMT (40-48) and GVL (47-55). Characterization of each TCRm by ELISA and flow cytometric analysis, demonstrated specific binding to soluble recombinant HLA-A2 protein and HLA-A2.1+ T2 cells loaded with relevant peptide. TCRm reactive against the TMT and GVL epitopes blocked granzyme-B production by peptide-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) lines further supporting their recognition specificity. For the assessment of antigen presentation function, human immature monocyte-derived DCs (iDCs) were treated with the mannose receptor targeting vaccine, B11-hCGbeta and matured with Poly I:C. The TMT and GVL epitope reactive CTL lines responded to vaccine-treated but not vehicle-treated mature DCs (mDCs) with TMT and GVL TCRm specifically blocking IFN-gamma production. The TCRm were then used to directly confirm specific peptide-MHC complexes on mDCs. TCRm staining of vaccine-treated mDCs showed detection of the TMT and GVL peptide-HLA-A2 complexes. These findings demonstrate that TCRms may be important tools for determining the potency of DC-based vaccines. FAU - Neethling, Francisca A AU - Neethling FA AD - Receptor Logic Ltd., Abilene, TX 79601, United States. FAU - Ramakrishna, Venky AU - Ramakrishna V FAU - Keler, Tibor AU - Keler T FAU - Buchli, Rico AU - Buchli R FAU - Woodburn, Tito AU - Woodburn T FAU - Weidanz, Jon A AU - Weidanz JA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20080225 PL - Netherlands TA - Vaccine JT - Vaccine JID - 8406899 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Cancer Vaccines) RN - 0 (Epitopes) RN - 0 (HLA-A2 Antigen) RN - 0 (Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*administration & dosage/immunology MH - Antibody Specificity MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/*immunology MH - Cancer Vaccines/*administration & dosage/immunology MH - Cell Line MH - Dendritic Cells/immunology MH - Epitopes/*immunology/metabolism MH - HLA-A2 Antigen/genetics/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/*immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/*immunology EDAT- 2008/03/21 09:00 MHDA- 2008/09/25 09:00 CRDT- 2008/03/21 09:00 PHST- 2008/03/21 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/09/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/03/21 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0264-410X(08)00154-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.02.025 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vaccine. 2008 Jun 13;26(25):3092-102. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.02.025. Epub 2008 Feb 25.