PMID- 18381784 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080821 LR - 20221207 IS - 0315-162X (Print) IS - 0315-162X (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 5 DP - 2008 May TI - Human leukocyte antigen and clinical and demographic characteristics in psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis in Chinese patients. PG - 891-5 AB - OBJECTIVE: Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) are interrelated disorders. To date, no study has compared the differences of genes between patients with PsA and psoriasis and healthy controls in a Chinese population. We conducted a retrospective study to determine the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) -A, -B, -Cw, -DR, and -DQ alleles in Chinese patients with PsA and psoriasis. METHODS: HLA studies were performed using polymerase chain reaction sequence-specific oligonucleotide (PCR-SSO) genotyping methods in 91 patients with PsA and 80 with psoriasis and 75 controls. Age at disease onset, sex, disease duration, enthesitis, and uveitis were also analyzed. RESULTS: Among the patients with PsA and psoriasis, the frequency of HLA-B27 was significantly higher in PsA and HLA-A*30, -Cw*06, -DR*07 in psoriasis compared with controls. In contrast, HLA-B*58 was more common in controls than in PsA and psoriasis groups, and the prevalence of HLA-DR*17 was significantly higher in controls than in those with psoriasis. Comparing PsA and psoriasis, the prevalence of HLA-B*27 and HLA-Cw*12 were more common in PsA patients, while the prevalence of HLA-DR*07 was higher in those with psoriasis (p < 0.05). Among PsA patients, the association between HLA-B*27 and axial joint involvement and uveitis was significant (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Certain HLA alleles are found in Chinese patients with psoriasis (HLA-A*30, -Cw*06, -DR*07) and PsA (HLA-B*27). Psoriasis patients with the HLA-B*27 and/or -Cw*12 may have higher risk of developing PsA. Ours is the first study to assess the genetic role of HLA in patients with psoriasis and PsA in a Chinese population. FAU - Liao, Hsien-Tzung AU - Liao HT AD - Taipei Medical University, Municipal Wan Fang Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan. FAU - Lin, Kuan-Chia AU - Lin KC FAU - Chang, Yun-Ting AU - Chang YT FAU - Chen, Chun-Hsiung AU - Chen CH FAU - Liang, Toong-Hua AU - Liang TH FAU - Chen, Wei-Sheng AU - Chen WS FAU - Su, Kuei-Ying AU - Su KY FAU - Tsai, Chang-Youh AU - Tsai CY FAU - Chou, Chung-Tei AU - Chou CT LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080315 PL - Canada TA - J Rheumatol JT - The Journal of rheumatology JID - 7501984 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-A Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-A*30 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-B27 Antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-C Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-C*06 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-C*12 antigen) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Alleles MH - Arthritis, Psoriatic/ethnology/*genetics/immunology MH - Asian People/*genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - China MH - Female MH - Genotype MH - HLA Antigens/*genetics MH - HLA-A Antigens/genetics MH - HLA-B27 Antigen/genetics MH - HLA-C Antigens/genetics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Psoriasis/ethnology/*genetics/immunology MH - Retrospective Studies EDAT- 2008/04/03 09:00 MHDA- 2008/08/22 09:00 CRDT- 2008/04/03 09:00 PHST- 2008/04/03 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/08/22 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/04/03 09:00 [entrez] AID - 08/13/0329 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - J Rheumatol. 2008 May;35(5):891-5. Epub 2008 Mar 15.