PMID- 18386598 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080425 LR - 20080404 IS - 0002-838X (Print) IS - 0002-838X (Linking) VI - 77 IP - 6 DP - 2008 Mar 15 TI - USPSTF recommendations for STI screening. PG - 819-24 AB - Since 2000, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) has issued eight clinical recommendation statements on screening for sexually transmitted infections. This article, written on behalf of the USPSTF, is an overview of these recommendations. The USPSTF recommends that women at increased risk of infection be screened for chlamydia, gonorrhea, human immunodeficiency virus, and syphilis. Men at increased risk should be screened for human immunodeficiency virus and syphilis. All pregnant women should be screened for hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency virus, and syphilis; pregnant women at increased risk also should be screened for chlamydia and gonorrhea. Nonpregnant women and men not at increased risk do not require routine screening for sexually transmitted infections. Engaging in high-risk sexual behavior places persons at increased risk of sexually transmitted infections. The USPSTF recommends that all sexually active women younger than 25 years be considered at increased risk of chlamydia and gonorrhea. Because not all communities present equal risk of sexually transmitted infections, the USPSTF encourages physicians to consider expanding or limiting the routine sexually transmitted infection screening they provide based on the community and populations they serve. FAU - Meyers, David AU - Meyers D AD - U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Center for Primary Care, Prevention, and Clinical Partnerships, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA. David.Meyers@ahrq.hhs.gov FAU - Wolff, Tracy AU - Wolff T FAU - Gregory, Kimberly AU - Gregory K FAU - Marion, Lucy AU - Marion L FAU - Moyer, Virginia AU - Moyer V FAU - Nelson, Heidi AU - Nelson H FAU - Petitti, Diana AU - Petitti D FAU - Sawaya, George F AU - Sawaya GF CN - USPSTF LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - Am Fam Physician JT - American family physician JID - 1272646 SB - IM MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mass Screening/*standards MH - Practice Guidelines as Topic MH - Pregnancy MH - Sexually Transmitted Diseases/*diagnosis MH - United States MH - United States Public Health Service RF - 25 EDAT- 2008/04/05 09:00 MHDA- 2008/04/26 09:00 CRDT- 2008/04/05 09:00 PHST- 2008/04/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/04/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/04/05 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Am Fam Physician. 2008 Mar 15;77(6):819-24.