PMID- 18395931 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081009 LR - 20151119 IS - 0195-6663 (Print) IS - 0195-6663 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Sep TI - Eating disorder risk behavior in Brazilian adolescents from low socio-economic level. PG - 249-55 LID - 10.1016/j.appet.2008.02.015 [doi] AB - We investigated the prevalence, by gender, age and nutritional status, of eating disorder (ED) risk behavior, using a simplified self-report questionnaire in a probabilistic sample of 561, 12-19-year-old students from public schools in the metropolitan area of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Sex- and age-specific body mass index cut-offs were used to assess nutritional status. The prevalence of overweight/obesity was 16.2% and of being underweight was 2.5%; 37.3% of the adolescents studied presented symptoms of binge eating (BE) and 24.7% would go on a strict diet at least once a week, both cases more frequent in females (40.8% vs. 25.3%; 31.2% vs. 10.5%, respectively). Older students were shown to be more susceptible to binge eating and younger students more susceptible to strict dieting. Overweight adolescents were shown to be more susceptible to strict dieting than normal-weight adolescents, regardless of sex and age. The prevalence of binge eating and strict dieting was high in low-income Brazilian adolescents and females are at greater risk of developing eating disorders than males. The greater prevalence of strict dieting in younger students shows they are at nutritional risk. FAU - de Souza Ferreira, Julia Elba AU - de Souza Ferreira JE AD - Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Av. Brigadeiro Trompowisky, s/n, Ilha do Fundao, CCS, Bloco J 2 andar, Ilha do Fundao, Rio de Janeiro, RJ CEP 21.941-590, Brazil. jesferreira@globo.com FAU - da Veiga, Gloria Valeria AU - da Veiga GV LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080223 PL - England TA - Appetite JT - Appetite JID - 8006808 RN - 0 (Laxatives) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - *Adolescent Behavior MH - Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena MH - Adult MH - Body Image MH - Body Mass Index MH - Brazil/epidemiology MH - Bulimia/*epidemiology/etiology/psychology MH - Child MH - Diet, Reducing MH - Feeding and Eating Disorders/*epidemiology/etiology/psychology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Laxatives/administration & dosage MH - Male MH - Nutritional Status MH - Obesity/epidemiology/etiology/psychology MH - Overweight/*epidemiology/etiology/psychology MH - Prevalence MH - *Risk-Taking MH - Self Concept MH - Sex Factors MH - Socioeconomic Factors MH - Students/psychology MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Thinness/epidemiology/etiology/psychology EDAT- 2008/04/09 09:00 MHDA- 2008/10/10 09:00 CRDT- 2008/04/09 09:00 PHST- 2007/08/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/11/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/02/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/04/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/10/10 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/04/09 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0195-6663(08)00093-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.appet.2008.02.015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Appetite. 2008 Sep;51(2):249-55. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2008.02.015. Epub 2008 Feb 23.