PMID- 18402658 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080616 LR - 20211020 IS - 1471-244X (Electronic) IS - 1471-244X (Linking) VI - 8 DP - 2008 Apr 10 TI - Substance abusers' personality disorders and staff members' emotional reactions. PG - 21 LID - 10.1186/1471-244X-8-21 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Previous research has indicated that aggressive behaviour and DSM-IV cluster B personality disorders (PD) may be associated with professionals' emotional reactions to clients, and that cluster C PD may be associated with positive emotional reactions. METHODS: Staff members recruited from workshops completed a self-report inventory of emotional reactions to patients, the Feeling Word Checklist-58, and substance abusers completed a self-report of DSM-IV personality disorder, the DSM-IV and ICD-10 Personality Disorder Questionnaire. Correlational analysis and multiple regression analysis was used to assess the associations between personality disorders and emotional reations. RESULTS: Cluster B disorder features were associated with feeling distance to patients, and cluster C disorder features were associated with feeling helpful towards patients. Cluster A disorders had no significant impact on emotional reactions. CONCLUSION: The findings confirm clinical experiences that personality disorder features in patients with substance abuse have an impact on staff members reactions to them. These reactions should be considered in supervision of staff, and in treatment models for patients with co-morbid personality disorders and substance abuse. FAU - Thylstrup, Birgitte AU - Thylstrup B AD - Aarhus University, Centre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Kobmagergade 26E, 1150 Copenhagen C, Denmark. bt@crf.au.dk FAU - Hesse, Morten AU - Hesse M LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080410 PL - England TA - BMC Psychiatry JT - BMC psychiatry JID - 100968559 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aggression/psychology MH - *Attitude to Health MH - Comorbidity MH - Countertransference MH - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders MH - *Expressed Emotion MH - Female MH - Health Personnel/*psychology MH - Humans MH - International Classification of Diseases MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Personality Disorders/diagnosis/*epidemiology MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Substance-Related Disorders/*epidemiology MH - Surveys and Questionnaires PMC - PMC2322971 EDAT- 2008/04/12 09:00 MHDA- 2008/06/17 09:00 PMCR- 2008/04/10 CRDT- 2008/04/12 09:00 PHST- 2007/09/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/04/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/04/12 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/06/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/04/12 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/04/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1471-244X-8-21 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1471-244X-8-21 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Psychiatry. 2008 Apr 10;8:21. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-8-21.