PMID- 18404793 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080624 LR - 20080411 IS - 1107-0625 (Print) IS - 1107-0625 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2008 Jan-Mar TI - Neuron specific enolase tissue expression as a prognostic factor in advanced non small cell lung cancer. PG - 93-6 AB - PURPOSE: To determine the frequency of neuron specific enolase (NSE) tissue expression and its possible influence on survival of patients treated for advanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS: We studied 158 patients with histological diagnosis of NSCLC (stage III/IV). Combined chemoradiotherapy was used in stage III disease (without pleural effusion), whereas chemotherapy only was used in stage III (with pleural effusion) as well as in stage IV disease. Immunohistochemical analysis of NSE expression was determined using antibodies to NSE (DAKO, Den). One- and 2-year overall survival were assessed. RESULTS: 45 (28.5%) patients had positive NSE expression. The most frequent NSE expression was seen in 6/9 (66.7%) patients with large cell carcinoma and in 23/50 (46%) with adenocarcinoma. One- and 2-year survival rates were 70% and 30% in the group of patients with positive NSE expression compared to 26% and 3% in the group with negative NSE expression (p=0.000). The median survival time was 16.4 vs. 11.4 months in the groups of patients with and without NSE expression, respectively (p < 0.001). One-and 2-year survival rate was higher in NSCLC patients with more than 50% of NSE positive cancer cells (p=0.0004 and 0.000, respectively). CONCLUSION: A total of 28.5% of advanced NSCLC patients had positive NSE expression. Median 1- and 2-year survival time was significantly longer in patients with positive NSE expression. FAU - Petrovic, M AU - Petrovic M AD - Department of Pulmonology, Medical Faculty, University of Kragujevac, Serbia. drmarinapetrovic@yahoo.com FAU - Tomic, I AU - Tomic I FAU - Plavec, G AU - Plavec G FAU - Ilic, S AU - Ilic S FAU - Ilic, N AU - Ilic N FAU - Baskic, D AU - Baskic D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Cyprus TA - J BUON JT - Journal of B.U.ON. : official journal of the Balkan Union of Oncology JID - 100883428 RN - EC 4.2.1.11 (Phosphopyruvate Hydratase) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*enzymology/mortality MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lung Neoplasms/*enzymology/mortality MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Phosphopyruvate Hydratase/*analysis MH - Prognosis MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 2008/04/12 09:00 MHDA- 2008/06/25 09:00 CRDT- 2008/04/12 09:00 PHST- 2008/04/12 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/06/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/04/12 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J BUON. 2008 Jan-Mar;13(1):93-6.