PMID- 18407055 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090424 LR - 20080414 IS - 1673-8527 (Print) IS - 1673-8527 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Feb TI - Mutation analyses of integrated HBV genome in hepatitis B patients. PG - 85-90 LID - 10.1016/S1673-8527(08)60013-2 [doi] AB - Little has been learnt in the last 30 years about detection of HBV genome as well as its mutation analysis between hepatitis B fathers (HBF) and their children. In this study, we used nest polymerase chain reaction (PCR), fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and DNA sequencing analysis, to examine the integrated HBV genome in paraffin-embedded testis tissues, which were taken as samples from HBF, and in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from 74 cases of HBFs and their children who were born after their fathers' HBV infection (caHBF). We found that HBV DNA existed in testis tissues, mainly in the basilar parts of the seminiferous tubules, and also in PBMC of HBF. It was also documented that there were point mutations of poly-loci, insertions and deletions of nucleotides in integrated HBV genomes, and the types of gene mutations in the HBFs were similar to those in caHBF. This study addresses the major types of gene mutations in integrated HBV genome in human patients and also presents reliable evidence of possible genetic transmission of hepatitis B. FAU - Wang, Peilin AU - Wang P AD - Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. FAU - Wang, Xiuhai AU - Wang X FAU - Cong, Shuying AU - Cong S FAU - Ma, Hongming AU - Ma H FAU - Zhang, Xuecheng AU - Zhang X LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - J Genet Genomics JT - Journal of genetics and genomics = Yi chuan xue bao JID - 101304616 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Base Sequence MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - Epididymis/metabolism MH - Fathers MH - Female MH - Genome, Viral/*genetics MH - Hepatitis B/*genetics/pathology/transmission/*virology MH - Hepatitis B virus/*genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical MH - Leukocytes, Mononuclear/metabolism MH - Male MH - *Mutation MH - Paraffin Embedding MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Testis/metabolism MH - Virus Integration/*genetics EDAT- 2008/04/15 09:00 MHDA- 2009/04/25 09:00 CRDT- 2008/04/15 09:00 PHST- 2007/04/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/06/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2007/06/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/04/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/04/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/04/15 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1673-8527(08)60013-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/S1673-8527(08)60013-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Genet Genomics. 2008 Feb;35(2):85-90. doi: 10.1016/S1673-8527(08)60013-2.