PMID- 18413153 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090803 LR - 20131121 IS - 1873-460X (Electronic) IS - 1056-8727 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 3 DP - 2009 May-Jun TI - The effect of simvastatin on the serum monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and intracellular adhesion molecule-1 levels in diabetic rats. PG - 214-8 LID - 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.09.003 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to observe the effect of simvastatin on the serum monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) levels and to probe its protective mechanisms on macroangiopathy in diabetic rats. METHODS: Twenty-four Wistar rats were randomly assigned to a normal control group (Group A, n=8), and STZ-induced diabetic group (Group B, n=8), or a simvastatin-treated diabetic group (Group C, n=8). Rats in Group C were treated with simvastatin (20 mg kg(-1) day(-1)) 1 week after the establishment of the diabetic model. Groups A and B were treated with corresponding sodium chloride. Peripheral blood glucose was tested weekly; serum MCP-1, ICAM-1, and HbA1c levels were tested at the eighth week. RESULTS: At the second, fourth, and eighth week, peripheral blood glucose levels in Group B were similar to those of Group C, which were much higher than those of Group A. Serum MCP-1 and ICAM-1 levels in Groups B and C were higher than those of Group A (P<.01), and serum MCP-1 and ICAM-1 levels in Group C were lower than those of Group B (P<.01); HbA1c was not significantly different between Group C and Group B. CONCLUSION: Simvastatin has the effect of anti-inflammation, which may play some protection against the progress of atherosclerosis in diabetic rats. FAU - Lin, Yang AU - Lin Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, Anhui Provincial Hospital affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230001, China. FAU - Ye, Shandong AU - Ye S FAU - Chen, Yan AU - Chen Y FAU - Li, Xiucai AU - Li X FAU - Yang, Guang-wei AU - Yang GW FAU - Fan, Aihong AU - Fan A FAU - Wang, Yingxin AU - Wang Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080416 PL - United States TA - J Diabetes Complications JT - Journal of diabetes and its complications JID - 9204583 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - AGG2FN16EV (Simvastatin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chemokine CCL2/*blood MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/*blood/chemically induced MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Simvastatin/pharmacology EDAT- 2008/04/17 09:00 MHDA- 2009/08/04 09:00 CRDT- 2008/04/17 09:00 PHST- 2007/07/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/09/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/04/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/08/04 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/04/17 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1056-8727(07)00109-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.09.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Diabetes Complications. 2009 May-Jun;23(3):214-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.09.003. Epub 2008 Apr 16.