PMID- 18415043 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20081003 LR - 20211020 IS - 1292-8941 (Print) IS - 1292-8941 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 1-2 DP - 2008 May-Jun TI - Ultrasound velocimetry in a shear-thickening wormlike micellar solution: evidence for the coexistence of radial and vorticity shear bands. PG - 3-12 LID - 10.1140/epje/i2007-10304-3 [doi] AB - We carried out pointwise local velocity measurements on 40 mM cetylpyridinium chloride-sodium salicylate (CPyCl-NaSal) wormlike micellar solution using high-frequency ultrasound velocimetry in a Couette shear cell. The studied wormlike solution exhibits Newtonian, shear-thinning and shear-thickening rheological behavior in a stress-controlled environment. Previous rheology, flow visualization and small-angle light/neutron scattering experiments in the shear-thickening regime of this system showed the presence of stress-driven alternating transparent and turbid rings or vorticity bands along the axis of the Couette geometry. Through local velocity measurements we observe a homogeneous flow inside the 1mm gap of the Couette cell in the shear-thinning (stress-plateau) region. Only when the solution is sheared beyond the critical shear stress (shear-thickening regime) in a stress-controlled experiment, we observe inhomogeneous flow characterized by radial or velocity gradient shear bands with a highly sheared band near the rotor and a weakly sheared band near the stator of the Couette geometry. Furthermore, fast measurements performed in the shear-thickening regime to capture the temporal evolution of local velocities indicate coexistence of both radial and vorticity shear bands. However the same measurements carried out in shear rate controlled mode of the rheometer do not show such rheological complexity. FAU - Herle, V AU - Herle V AD - Institute of Food Science and Nutrition, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. vishwaherle@gmail.com FAU - Manneville, S AU - Manneville S FAU - Fischer, P AU - Fischer P LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080416 PL - France TA - Eur Phys J E Soft Matter JT - The European physical journal. E, Soft matter JID - 101126530 EDAT- 2008/04/17 09:00 MHDA- 2008/04/17 09:01 CRDT- 2008/04/17 09:00 PHST- 2007/09/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/02/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/04/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/04/17 09:01 [medline] PHST- 2008/04/17 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1140/epje/i2007-10304-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Phys J E Soft Matter. 2008 May-Jun;26(1-2):3-12. doi: 10.1140/epje/i2007-10304-3. Epub 2008 Apr 16.