PMID- 18445104 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080701 LR - 20151119 IS - 1530-0277 (Electronic) IS - 0145-6008 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 6 DP - 2008 Jun TI - The association between alcohol consumption and biomarkers of alcohol exposure with total serum immunoglobulin E levels. PG - 983-90 LID - 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2008.00655.x [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: A number of studies have shown that self-reported alcohol intake is positively associated with total serum immunoglobin E (IgE) levels. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association of self-reported alcohol consumption and different biomarkers of alcohol exposure to total serum IgE levels in a general adult population. METHODS: A total of 3,443 subjects aged 20 to 79 years from the population-based cross-sectional Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP) were included in the analyses. Information on alcohol consumption and serum carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), aspartate-amino transferase (ASAT), andalanine-amino transferase (ALAT) levels were measured. Multivariable linear regression models were performed separately in atopic and nonatopic subjects. RESULTS: In nonatopic subjects positive associations between self-reported alcohol consumption as well as all considered biomarkers of alcohol exposure and total serum IgE levels were found. Further the results also suggested positive associations between alcohol consumption as well as alcohol biomarkers and total serum IgE level in atopic subjects, even though not all tests for linear trend reached statistical significance. CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, biomarkers of alcohol exposure were positively associated with total serum IgE levels supporting that the positive association between self-reported alcohol intake and IgE levels observed in previous studies is real and not due to misclassification of alcohol intake or confounding by other factors that may be linked to both alcohol intake and total serum IgE levels. FAU - Friedrich, Nele AU - Friedrich N AD - Institute for Community Medicine, Ernst Moritz Arndt University, Greifswald, Germany. nele.friedrich@uni-greifswald.de FAU - Husemoen, Lise Lotte N AU - Husemoen LL FAU - Petersmann, Astrid AU - Petersmann A FAU - Nauck, Matthias AU - Nauck M FAU - Volzke, Henry AU - Volzke H FAU - Linneberg, Allan AU - Linneberg A LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080426 PL - England TA - Alcohol Clin Exp Res JT - Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research JID - 7707242 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Transferrin) RN - 0 (carbohydrate-deficient transferrin) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - EC 2.3.2.2 (gamma-Glutamyltransferase) RN - EC 2.6.1.1 (Aspartate Aminotransferases) RN - EC 2.6.1.2 (Alanine Transaminase) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Alanine Transaminase/blood MH - Alcohol Drinking/*blood/*immunology MH - Aspartate Aminotransferases/blood MH - Asthma/blood/immunology MH - Biomarkers/*blood MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity/blood/immunology MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal/blood/immunology MH - Transferrin/analogs & derivatives/analysis MH - gamma-Glutamyltransferase/blood EDAT- 2008/05/01 09:00 MHDA- 2008/07/02 09:00 CRDT- 2008/05/01 09:00 PHST- 2008/05/01 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/07/02 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/05/01 09:00 [entrez] AID - ACER655 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2008.00655.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2008 Jun;32(6):983-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2008.00655.x. Epub 2008 Apr 26.