PMID- 18451512 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080619 LR - 20221207 IS - 0918-6158 (Print) IS - 0918-6158 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 5 DP - 2008 May TI - Oral administration of heat-killed Lactobacillus brevis SBC8803 ameliorates the development of dermatitis and inhibits immunoglobulin E production in atopic dermatitis model NC/Nga mice. PG - 884-9 AB - We have previously shown that the oral administration of heat-killed Lactobacillus brevis (L. brevis) SBC8803 strain inhibits IgE production in ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized BALB/c mice through improvement of the type-1 helper T (Th1)/Th2 balance toward Th1 dominance. Atopic dermatitis is one of the most common skin diseases and is frequently associated with elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies against many kinds of allergens. In this study, we investigated the inhibitory effect of oral administration of L. brevis SBC8803 on the development of dermatitis and IgE elevation using the NC/Nga atopic dermatitis model mice. Male 8-week-old NC/Nga mice were sensitized by the topical application of picryl chloride to foot pads and shaved abdomen. These mice were boosted with picryl chloride by topical application onto the ears once a week for 9 weeks. The mice (n=10 per group) were fed a diet containing 0%, 0.05% or 0.5% of heat-killed L. brevis SBC8803 from 2 weeks before the first sensitization to the end of the study. Total IgE concentration in serum, clinical score, and ear thickness were periodically examined throughout the study. Finally, cytokine (interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, IFN-gamma and transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta) productions from splenocytes and Peyer's patch (PP) cells of mice were measured. Oral administration of L. brevis SBC8803 significantly inhibited IgE production and ear swelling, and suppressed the development of dermatitis in a dose-dependent manner. Immunosuppressive cytokines such as IL-10 and TGF-beta production from PP cells significantly increased in the 0.5% group compared to the control group although Th1-type and Th2-type cytokines production was not affected. FAU - Segawa, Shuichi AU - Segawa S AD - Frontier Laboratories of Value Creation, Sapporo Breweries Ltd, 10 Okatohme, Yaizu, Shizuoka 425-0013, Japan. syuuichi.segawa@sapporobeer.co.jp FAU - Hayashi, Atsushi AU - Hayashi A FAU - Nakakita, Yasukazu AU - Nakakita Y FAU - Kaneda, Hirotaka AU - Kaneda H FAU - Watari, Junji AU - Watari J FAU - Yasui, Hisako AU - Yasui H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Biol Pharm Bull JT - Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin JID - 9311984 RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - 0 (Interleukins) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta1) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Animals MH - Dermatitis, Atopic/*prevention & control MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Immunoglobulin E/*biosynthesis MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/administration & dosage/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Interleukins/biosynthesis MH - Levilactobacillus brevis/*chemistry MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred Strains MH - Peyer's Patches/cytology/drug effects/metabolism MH - Skin/pathology MH - Spleen/cytology/drug effects/metabolism MH - Th1 Cells/drug effects/immunology/metabolism MH - Th2 Cells/drug effects/immunology/metabolism MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta1/biosynthesis EDAT- 2008/05/03 09:00 MHDA- 2008/06/20 09:00 CRDT- 2008/05/03 09:00 PHST- 2008/05/03 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/06/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/05/03 09:00 [entrez] AID - JST.JSTAGE/bpb/31.884 [pii] AID - 10.1248/bpb.31.884 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Pharm Bull. 2008 May;31(5):884-9. doi: 10.1248/bpb.31.884.