PMID- 18455420 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081204 LR - 20191210 IS - 1010-7940 (Print) IS - 1010-7940 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 1 DP - 2008 Jul TI - Long-term follow-up after repair of Ebstein's anomaly. PG - 48-54 LID - 10.1016/j.ejcts.2008.03.048 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: We studied the long-term results of vertical plication repair of Ebstein's anomaly according to Carpentier. METHODS: Between 1988 and 2007, 28 patients (mean age 28.8+/-15.7 years, range 4-58 years) underwent vertical plication repair of Ebstein's anomaly. At operation the anomaly was classified according to Carpentier. In three patients (11%) a cavopulmonary shunt was added at the repair on the indication of impaired right ventricular function. RESULTS: There was no operative mortality. Early mortality was 3.6% (one patient). Actuarial survival and actuarial freedom from reoperation at 19 years were 96% (95% CI; 96-97%) and 72% (95% CI; 53-92%), respectively. Six patients required reoperation, with a successful re-repair in three patients. Mean duration of follow-up was 10.7+/-6.5 years. One year postoperatively, tricuspid incompetence had decreased significantly (p<0.001), as had New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class (p<0.001). In addition, exercise tolerance had increased (70+/-19% to 92+/-9% of predicted values, p<0.05). Both tricuspid function and NYHA functional class remained essentially unchanged at the end of follow-up, indicating durable haemodynamic and functional results. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates favourable long-term results following vertical plication repair of Ebstein's anomaly with low mortality, acceptable morbidity and good haemodynamic and functional results. FAU - Palmen, Meindert AU - Palmen M AD - Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Thoraxcentre, Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. meindert_palmen@hotmail.com FAU - de Jong, Peter L AU - de Jong PL FAU - Klieverik, Loes M A AU - Klieverik LM FAU - Venema, Angelique C AU - Venema AC FAU - Meijboom, Folkert J AU - Meijboom FJ FAU - Bogers, Ad J J C AU - Bogers AJ LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080501 PL - Germany TA - Eur J Cardiothorac Surg JT - European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery JID - 8804069 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Ebstein Anomaly/diagnostic imaging/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Exercise Test/methods MH - Exercise Tolerance MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Ventricles/surgery MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Postoperative Complications MH - Reoperation MH - Survival Analysis MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Tricuspid Valve/*surgery MH - Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency/diagnostic imaging/physiopathology/surgery MH - Ultrasonography EDAT- 2008/05/06 09:00 MHDA- 2008/12/17 09:00 CRDT- 2008/05/06 09:00 PHST- 2007/11/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/02/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/03/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/05/06 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/12/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/05/06 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1010-7940(08)00355-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejcts.2008.03.048 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2008 Jul;34(1):48-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2008.03.048. Epub 2008 May 1.